Home » Articles » Buy or sell 1 hectare of land, is it possible?
- In what cases can you buy 1 hectare of land according to the law?
- The legislative framework for the purchase of 1 hundred square meters, depending on the type of permitted use.
- Is it possible to put 1 hectare of land on the cadastre? Parts of the site cannot be smaller than the size established by law. Where are they?
- Is it possible to buy one hundred? In which cases? It is possible if you want to add it to an existing plot of land. As a separate area - it is impossible.
- Is it possible to sell one hundred square meters of land?
- Is it possible to build a house on 1 acre of land? What are the requirements? 3 meters to the neighbor's fence, etc.
Is it possible to buy 1 hectare of land?
Purchasing one hundred square meters of land according to current legislation is very difficult.
Each region of the country has its own minimum plot size limits. They differ for different categories of land. So for lands belonging to such categories as: farming and peasant farming, horticultural lands, vegetable gardens, summer cottage settlements, which are in state or municipal ownership, these boundaries are regulated by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
Lands related to private plots (personal subsidiary plots) and individual housing construction (individual housing construction) - by legal acts of local governments. As a rule, for lands of the categories SNT, DNP, vegetable gardening and dacha settlements of various types, the minimum size is from 4-6 acres, for farms - from two hectares. For individual housing construction and personal subsidiary plots, the lower threshold starts from three acres.
Based on these data, within the framework of the law, it is not possible to purchase, sell and register a land plot of less than three acres, however, in land legislation, like in any other, there are so-called “holes”.
We are talking about such cases as, for example, shared participation, inheritance and secondary land surveying and cadastral registration of owned plots. Indeed, Article 33 of Part 1 of the Land Code clearly speaks of the primary registration of plots that are in state and municipal ownership, that is, the acquisition of land directly from the state.
This means that a plot, for example, that you inherited from your parents, together with several other members of your family, you have the full right to divide into several parts, re-do the surveying and cadastre, and then register each resulting new plot as ownership. Also, if you are the owner of a land plot of six acres, then you have every right to sell part of it, dividing it, as in the previous version, into two parts, or several, naturally formalizing this through land surveying and cadastre. Accordingly, it is also possible to buy such a plot of land using a similar scheme.
This procedure for registering the purchase and sale of small plots of land starting from one hundred square meters in size is most often used in cases of expanding existing land, for example, purchasing one or several hundred square meters from a neighbor, or from the state, if the plot does not border on neighbors and annexing it to your own.
There are, of course, simpler options for purchasing one hundred square meters of land as a property. You can always find like-minded people who do not require large land holdings and one or several acres are enough. These could be your friends, relatives, or just people just like you who are looking for options for purchasing such a plot. In this way, you can jointly buy a plot of four or standard six acres and register it as shared participation, thereby avoiding the difficult and unpleasant red tape with land surveying and cadastral registration.
Landscaping of the site
The simplest way to landscaping a site, which does not cause almost any hassle, is to create a natural lawn.
Important! Before using a lawnmower or trimmer, it is important to clear the area of stones and other hard objects that could damage the equipment.
It requires significant effort only in its initial design:
- The soil in the area intended for lawn should be leveled.
- Compact the soil and add sand for density.
- Mix the sand with the soil using a rake.
- Sow the future lawn with grass seeds, following the planting density recommendations specified by the supplier.
- Provide sufficient watering and wait for the first green shoots to appear.
The lawn is easy to care for - it only requires daily watering during dry times and weekly mowing with a lawn mower. For small lawns, a cheaper mower option - an electric trimmer - is perfect.
Important! Lawn grass does not grow well in heavily shaded areas, such as under tree canopies. In such cases, areas of open land need to be mulched using pieces of bark, expanded clay, colored pebbles and even shells. Along with the decorative effect, this will relieve the owner from the need to fight weeds.
Of course, none of the design options is complete without ornamental plants and shrubs, which must be arranged taking into account the plant’s growth characteristics, flowering period and its requirements for living conditions.
So, in bright, well-lit areas the following will feel great:
- hydrangea bushes:
- slender gladioli;
- fragrant jasmine;
- carnation;
- chrysanthemum.
A wonderful classic ensemble is the combination of multi-colored perennial phlox and royal chamomile. Rudbeckia and annual cornflowers will keep them company.
Did you know? The first landscape design bureau in Russia was created by order of Peter the Great. The office was responsible for the development of parks and gardens.
In shaded areas you can plant:
- forget-me-nots;
- violets;
- petunia;
- begonia;
- miniature marigolds.
Lace asparagus, which comes in both dwarf varieties and large ones, up to 2.5 m in height, will highlight the floral splendor. In deep shade, where it is humid and cool, all kinds of ferns and hosta feel great, which also delights with the blooming of white and purple flowers in early summer, depending on the variety.
Here you can read about the features of alpine landscape design.
If there is a decorative pond on the territory, decorative sedge will feel very comfortable next to it. A truly magical picture will be created by water lilies, the pots with which are placed directly on the bottom of the reservoir in early spring. With the onset of cold weather, the plants are taken out of the pond and stored in a dark, cool place until the next season.
Miniature coniferous plants, such as juniper and dwarf pine species, also look great in the landscape design of a small area. In addition, they can be shaped taking into account the preferences of the owners and the surrounding atmosphere.
Is it possible to build a house on one hundred square meters of land?
Regarding the issue of construction and registration of a house on one hundred square meters, we can only say that there are no prohibiting legislative acts in this regard, if the land has the appropriate category. The main condition for building a house is compliance with construction standards prescribed in SNiP, sanitary standards and legislative documents of the local administration. So, for example, the distance from the house to the border of the site or fence should not be less than three meters, and to the neighboring building, according to fire safety measures, at least fifteen meters for wooden houses. If your site allows you to comply with all the norms and standards specified in the regulatory documents during construction, then theoretically no problems can arise during registration, since there will be no legal grounds for this.
How to position buildings relative to the house?
For comfortable operation of a plot of 7 acres, in addition to the main house, there are additional buildings on it , each of which must be located in accordance with regulatory restrictions and meet a number of conditions:
- When placing a garage, it should be taken into account that in winter the car emits a large amount of carbon monoxide while the engine warms up. This means that, despite the comfort of residents, the parking place should be located as far as possible from the residential building.
- The bathhouse should be located in such a way as to provide a fire break between adjacent buildings. When planning a triangular or circular plot, this structure can be built according to an individual project, with non-standard corners.
- A gazebo and children's playgrounds should be installed only in places that are clearly visible from the windows of a residential building.
- Outbuildings should not interfere with the comfortable operation of the site, but at the same time, a convenient approach to them should be provided.
- If you need to organize guest rooms, you should consider the attic space above the garage.
All buildings should be connected to each other by well-lit pedestrian paths with hard surfaces. It is recommended to choose the configuration of such objects taking into account the shortest distance between the main zones. If there are a lot of turns, people begin to trample more convenient paths on their own.
Comfortable and beautiful house on a narrow plot
06/16/2016 14:57:00 | shop-project.ru | 21832 views
Distance from site boundary
A house on a narrow plot must comply with technical conditions regarding the location of the building relative to the boundaries of the land plot. A wall with a window or door cannot be located closer than 4 m from the border. There must be at least 3 meters from the “blank” wall to the border.
Architectural elements such as cornices, balconies, canopies over the entrance, terraces or external stairs are allowed to be located at a distance of at least 1.5 m from the border.
In principle, as a last resort, the house can be located closer than 1.5 m from the border, if this is taken into account in the architect’s calculations. But even in this case, the house must be located at least 3 m from the buildings on the neighboring site.
There are situations when a house is built right on the border of a plot. This may be determined by the local land use plan. The regulations also allow for the possibility of building a house directly on the border of a plot if there is already a building on the neighboring plot with a wall located on the demarcation line. In this case, however, the new home must meet certain requirements. The main ones:
- it must adhere to the existing building along the entire length of the adjacent wall,
- have a height no greater than that of the adjacent building.
Creating diagrams for different forms
When purchasing a small plot of land, you should pay attention to its shape, aspect ratio, the presence of radius joints and the number of corners. Each of the most popular plot shapes is given below with a detailed description of its features, advantages and disadvantages.
Rectangular
Classic, and one of the most common forms of land plot of the area in question. Most often, the aspect ratio is 23 - 25 x 28 - 30 m, and the territory itself is located within blocked plots under SNT.
When planning such areas, architects offer the following zoning options:
- The horizontal arrangement of functional zones is a classic type of placement of a residential building 5 m from the front boundary. The building area does not exceed 7x7 m, and auxiliary structures are located at the rear boundary. The space between the buildings is divided in equal proportions between recreational areas, playgrounds for children and sports, lawns, flower beds and a vegetable garden.
- Vertical planning - for corner areas, when the entry group is organized along a long border. In this case, the main house has a corner location, and the functional areas are located one after another, on the rest of the land.
With a different aspect ratio, for example, when the narrow side has dimensions of no more than 10 - 15 m, the designer can propose a walk-through house with a rear improvement area.
The main advantage of such land is the familiar zoning of the territory using standard solutions. The disadvantages include the impossibility of creating an original design and the difficulty of cascading the territory.
Square
According to most land sales agents, such plots are the most valuable and profitable, regardless of the current situation in the real estate market. The approximate aspect ratio is 26.5 x 26.5 m, which allows for the following land planning options:
- Central location of the main building with a building area of up to 8x8 m and a total area of no more than 150 m2. All functional areas are conveniently located from different parts of the world, around the main building. The entrance and parking are organized opposite the front facade; the paths have a radial design.
- Corner location - allows you to free up most of the land. The main permanent buildings are located at the corners of the site. At the same time, the central part remains completely free and can be divided in accordance with any existing functional scheme.
The main advantage of such land is its versatility - if necessary, you can choose any ratio of functional zones, as well as arrange them symmetrically. Among the minuses, one should take into account the need for additional external lighting in the central part, with the main building located at a corner.
Triangular
Such plots, as a rule, are inexpensive and are a by-product of land surveying of the village territory. In 90% of cases, they are located on the edge, at road intersections, or in close proximity to the border of the general territory.
Experienced architects also find advantages in zoning such land:
- Possibility of using both central and cascade zoning schemes for the territory.
- On such a site, it is optimal to build a main house with a non-standard elongated configuration.
- The central part of the land is ideal for creating a recreational area with a lawn, gazebo, and summer kitchen.
- Any of the sharp corners can be transformed into small architectural forms - waterfalls, flower beds, alpine slides.
The main disadvantage of such land is the difficulty of constructing a budget ergonomic building with standard dimensions. If the main objects are placed incorrectly, many “dead” zones remain on the site.
Round
Areas with a radius outline, as a rule, are adjacent to some encumbrance zones, for example, red lines or a forest belt. Such land plots allow designers to develop many original solutions when assigning main functional areas:
- Possibility of arranging the main building with radius bay windows, verandas or porches.
- On such land, central or cascade zoning with the organization of terraces in places where there is a difference in relief looks equally good.
- Round areas are often arranged according to Feng Shui.
- Convenient arrangement of round flower beds with winding paths.
- When designating recreational zones on such land, you can comfortably place a round or octagonal gazebo, choosing it as the basis for functional division into recreational, children's and other zones.
This configuration also entails many inconveniences - most often, after the placement of capital construction projects, segments of curved boundaries are not intended for development.
Polygonal
Such territories are formed after the surveying of the village territory; they can be 5 or 6-gonal . Land planning is carried out exclusively according to an individual project. The purpose and configuration of functional zones are determined by many factors - the number of corners and edges, as well as the ratio of their lengths.
The best option for a polygonal plot is considered to be land of regular shape with approximately the same aspect ratio. In such cases, the architect has the opportunity to plan the landscaping as for a square plot.
Optimal sizes of suburban areas
When choosing a plot to buy for housing construction, they start from its area. The universal unit of measurement is the hundredth. 1 weave is equal to 100 square meters.
The optimal size of a plot for a private house or a spacious cottage is an area of 10 to 15 acres or 1-1.5 thousand square meters. m. For a dacha or a compact country cottage, it is optimal to choose a plot of 6-7 acres or 600-700 sq. m. m.
When measuring an area, every centimeter is at stake, so it is important to set boundaries immediately after purchase and delineate your territory with a fence or conditional fencing. The exact coordinates of the site are indicated in the land documentation, which you will receive from the previous owner or from the architectural department of the local government.
Territory design development
To obtain the most accurate and visual drawing of the planning project, you must follow certain rules for preparing documentation :
The general plan of the area should be displayed not only within the boundaries of the site under consideration, but also taking into account the areas immediately adjacent to it - access roads, engineering structures, reservoirs and other objects.- All building spots and functional zones are drawn to scale in order to be able to further determine the exact distance between them.
- On each building site its area and number of storeys are indicated.
- When organizing a vertical layout, the diagram shows red and black marks at characteristic corner points, and also plots the planned horizontal lines that form the future slope of the land plot.
- If it is impossible to describe in detail an improvement element or engineering structure in a drawing, it is marked with generally accepted symbols.
- Each graphic drawing is accompanied by a table with TEP (technical and economic indicators), as well as a full explication of all marked objects in tabular form.
When ordering a complete planning project for a plot of 7 acres, the owner receives drawings with landscaping of the territory, zoning of the main elements, a consolidated plan of utility networks, as well as a vertical layout with characteristic sections along differential elevations and the balance of earth masses.
What is important to consider when building a house on a site?
You should not start construction if the boundaries of the site are not defined. Once the error is discovered, you may be required to demolish illegal buildings. This is not only moral, but also material damage.
Before construction, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with two regulations of the Russian Federation:
- Standards for designing areas with buildings of various categories;
- Regulations on garden, country and individual construction.
These papers indicate the maximum parameters of buildings on the site, the permissible area of the house, the distances between objects and the distance to the boundaries of the territory. The package of documents also contains an approved procedure for the subsequent legalization of the house. The described rules relate to fire safety, convenience and legality of site development.
Which zones should be highlighted?
With a relatively small area of 700 m2, the placement of the main objects and the functional zoning of the territory are approached with special attention. If the placement is incorrect or the balance is not maintained, it will no longer be possible to exploit such an area comfortably.
So, when developing a planning project, a specialist takes into account the following objects and landscaping elements:
- The main residential building - for a plot of 7 acres, its dimensions should not exceed 7x7 m, not counting porches and terraces. The building should be located with a minimum distance to the front boundary so that there is more space left for organizing landscaping.
- A bathhouse is an important element of hygiene and comfort in every summer cottage. The object should be placed 6 - 10 m from the main building, preferably at the far end of the site. If an open terrace is attached to the bathhouse, it can also always replace the gazebo, into which the summer kitchen is harmoniously integrated.
- A utility block , a barn, a storage room and other auxiliary buildings are needed to house a workshop, store garden tools, bicycles, rollers, fishing rods and other important items. Most often, the structure is located at the far end of the site. Its dimensions do not exceed 2 x 4 m.
- Garage - with a plot of 7 acres, a place is required to organize parking for 1 - 2 cars. Considering the small area of the territory, with a rectangular configuration, it makes sense to make this zone dependent, which does not require much space along the front border.
- Gazebo - with a square or rectangular plot, such an object is located along one of the side boundaries of the land, or in the center of the recreational area.
- An area for recreation and sports - as a rule, it is made on a lawn and is fenced off with low bushes and fruit trees.
- Vegetable garden - for placing beds on 7 acres, you should not allocate more than 60 - 80 m2. It is recommended to place all beds along the rear border of the site, between outbuildings and the bathhouse.
- Flower beds - the best solution would be to organize flower beds at the boundaries of the main functional areas, along the perimeter of outbuildings, as well as along pedestrian paths.
- Fruit trees - when placing such plantings, the prospect of their development and growth over the years should be taken into account, which requires sufficient distance between the seedlings.
When choosing small architectural forms, it is necessary to take into account the blind spots formed on the ground, which cannot be used for the placement of other objects. The location of waterfalls, artificial reservoirs or fountains in the center of a plot of 7 acres should be abandoned.
Minimum land area for individual housing construction
If you do not buy land, but take it for use on the basis of permits from local authorities, the following factors influence the size of the allocated plot:
- appointment;
- location;
- population density;
- regional rates for minimum area.
Since local authorities are responsible for the allocation of land, the rate for the allocated area may vary in different regions.
For example, in the Moscow region the minimum indicator can start from 8 acres, and in the Krasnodar Territory - from 3 hundred. The maximum land area is also determined by local government. To avoid facing restrictions after the fact, it is better to consult with the local administration before purchasing a plot.
The main law regulating the development of sites for individual construction is the Land Code. Locally, they are also determined by an additional list of documents. It is worth noting that citizens from preferential categories can receive land plots in a special manner.
Decor elements
When creating landscape design, you cannot do without decorative elements. Products made from wood and ceramics look very organic among greenery and plants, unless, of course, they are massive statues, more suitable for a palace garden. Light metal structures also fit well into the surrounding atmosphere, creating a more modern style.
You may be interested in information about high-tech style in landscape design.
When choosing decorative elements, you should adhere to a single style, otherwise, instead of a design solution made with love and taste, you may end up with an incomprehensible mosaic created from different parts. For example, if a wooden mini-fence is used to create beds, wooden shelves with pots of flowers or herbs placed on them will look great paired with it. In addition, on the territory you can place a bench made in a similar style, as well as place wooden troughs, barrels and buckets as impromptu flower beds.
Another popular material used in modern country house design is ceramics. In this case, alpine slides made of stone complement the ceramic flowerpots with both decorative and garden plants placed on the site. In addition, today you can find all kinds of art objects made of ceramics on sale - for example, pots in the form of a watering can, etc.
Here you can read about the European style in landscape design.
When planning the design of a territory measuring 7 acres, it is not necessary to resort to the services of specialists. Having good taste and observing some of the subtleties of landscape craftsmanship, any owner of a country house is able to create his own individual project, which has his own, unique style.
How to correctly calculate and find out the size of the land. plot?
When considering an application for the allocation of land, local authorities may provide the applicant with a plot that does not correspond in size to the optimal permitted use or refuse the applicant on the basis of a high request. In this case, you can achieve a fair solution in court.
You can find out the area of land that is at the disposal of the local council based on the assigned cadastral number. The cadastral number is indicated in the plot passport and can be obtained through a private request from the owner (extract from the register).
If you do not have accurate data on the parameters of the land plot, but you need to obtain this data for construction planning, you can make the calculation yourself. To do this, you can use a universal calculator. Take into account the fact that you must have clearly defined boundaries of the land plot.
Plot area calculator
As a rule, sites of strict geometric shapes are allocated for construction. Measure the exact length and width of the site in meters. Then multiply these indicators and get parameters in hundredths. For example, with a length of 20 m and a width of 25 m, 20X25 = 500 sq. m or 5 hundred.
To revise the area of land for resale or after division, it is better to call surveyors and take repeated measurements.
It is more difficult if the distances between the sides of the site are not the same, when the territory has an irregular shape or topography. In order to calculate the area of such an allotment, you can use the calculator at the link below:
This will be approximate data. Still, whatever one may say, it will not be possible to calculate the truly accurate size of a land plot on your own. Here you will need professional tools and the help of surveyors.
Professionals have modern measuring instruments in their arsenal that provide maximum accuracy in measurement. They are certified and regularly checked to prevent errors and fraud. Among the most common devices are:
- laser tape measure;
- total station;
- level;
- range meter;
- height meter, etc.
To avoid errors in the geometric calculation of the area of a land plot using geodetic equipment, specialists also use the analytical method (it takes into account unevenness, kinks and angles).
Nuances for country storage
When organizing the planning scheme of a site, it is necessary to adhere to some important nuances , which always affect the comfort of its operation:
- The total area of the construction site of capital construction projects should not exceed 25% - 30%.
- All functional areas must have a logical connection with each other.
- A paved pedestrian path is laid to each object on the site.
- The entrance group is located in close proximity to the access road.
- When placing a gazebo, separate lighting for the recreational area should be provided.
- The living rooms of the house and the main areas intended for long-term stay of people should be oriented in such a way as to avoid direct sunlight directly during their operation.
When planning the land, the individual characteristics of the location of the main zones are also taken into account, based on the personal preferences of the owner of the land plot.
Proportions and site development planning
Having received initial data on the size of the plot and the ratio of objects, you can begin planning the development. Schematically on the plan, the area can be divided into:
- residential area;
- gardening area;
- relaxation area.
The most important development object is a private house. It should be located no closer than 6 meters from the neighbor’s, at a distance of 5 meters from the roadway and 3 meters from the side border of the site.
Location requirements are dictated by fire safety and the need to avoid shading of areas. If one wall of the house is located in an area of high humidity, the foundation may sink more and warp the wall. In addition, finishing materials will wear out quickly and this will cause considerable trouble for the owner.
It is better to collect outbuildings into a single complex and place them in the backyard. True, this does not apply to the garage. It can be placed either in the basement of the cottage or on the side of it, closer to the exit.
If the area is small, adhere to the principle of saving space and arrange objects without violating the rules, but with maximum space conservation. The best solution in planning a building is to turn to professionals who have extensive experience in arranging private areas. They will provide you with a ready-made project that can be implemented once you receive all the documents.
The plan also takes into account the laying of communications in the future. Planning ahead will help you avoid obvious mistakes that can lead to problems later. Therefore, it is best to start building a house when all permits have already been received. Determine current regulations and build in accordance with current engineering codes.
Rules for choosing object placement schemes
The level of comfort during land use depends on the correct placement of the main objects - a residential building, a bathhouse, a garage, a utility unit, as well as the landscaping areas most often used in dacha construction. Depending on the configuration of the land with an area of 7 acres, the following options for locating objects are used:
- Rectangular .
The classic horizontal division scheme is suitable. The entrance group with a gate and a parking area is located along the front border, closer to the corner of the territory. The residential building is located in the center, in the front part of the site, the bathhouse and utility block are located opposite, at the opposite border. In the improvement center between capital objects it is possible to build a gazebo and a summer kitchen. - Square .
The optimal layout of the object is in the corners of the allotment. Along the front border, on one side there is a fence with an entrance group, on the contrary - a residential building, as close as possible to the neighboring territory. A bathhouse with dimensions of up to 4 x 4 m and a summer terrace, adjacent to which is a barbecue area, is being built diagonally from the main building. The outbuilding is assigned by the architect in the 4th corner of the land. As a result, a vast central space appears for the placement of all functional zones in the required proportion, according to a radial pattern. - Triangular . The correct placement of building spots for the main objects in such areas is largely determined by the ratio of the lengths of the sides of the triangle. With an equilateral scheme, it is advisable to place the residential building in the center, the garage opposite, and other structures near the sharp corners. With an uneven aspect ratio, the main object has an elongated shape and is adjacent to one of the diagonals of the territory.
- Round . Lands of this configuration are disposed to symmetrical central zoning. The main building is located at an equal distance from the fence, and the peripheral objects are located along curved boundaries, with approximately equal distances from each other.
- Polygonal . The location of objects is selected according to an individual design, depending on the geometric parameters of the territory.
When assigning auxiliary buildings, it should be noted that they should be located out of sight, closer to the rear boundary. If possible, such structures are fenced off from the general improvement area with hedges or low fences.
For reference
Since the middle of the last century, the word “weaving” was exclusively colloquial, and in document circulation and laws the term of the metric system “ar” was used. Today, in most advertisements and purchase and sale agreements, both concepts are used equally and have the same legal force, even when these documents are presented to the court.
During the Soviet era, the area of standard dacha plots that were allocated to citizens was 6 acres. On this piece of land it was possible to safely build a small house, modest utility rooms and arrange a vegetable garden. Large plots were received only by people holding leadership positions in state-owned enterprises. For the rest, an additional 100 square meters was an unacceptable luxury.
Location on the ground
To decide on a specific construction site, it is better to draw a scale diagram of the site indicating north-south, existing structures, trees, bushes, compost, fence, power lines. Then mark with a dotted line the boundaries of areas prohibited for construction and shade them. From what is left you can choose a place for your home. In this case, you need to immediately take into account the possibility of an extension, the presence of a garage, summer kitchen, storage room, patio or swimming pool.
Site map Source lydiz.dapywogen.ru.net
You also need to focus on the following factors:
- It is optimal to locate a small country house close to communications and access roads;
- windows and doors on the leeward side, but do not forget about the view from the window;
- To avoid flooding, construction is carried out on a hill ; otherwise, reliable waterproofing of the base and a drainage system will be required.
It is good to add a spacious terrace or veranda to a small building, which can serve as a kitchen and dining room. Approximate cost of a wooden veranda with an area of 24 square meters. m. is presented below.
Material | Unit measurements | Qty | price, rub. | Amount, rub. |
Floor board 40x90x6000 mm | sq. m. | 40 | 475 | 19000 |
Beam 100x150x6000 mm | cube m. | 3 | 6000 | 18000 |
Eurolining 12.5x96x2700 mm | pack of 10 pcs. | 56 | 451 | 25256 |
Edged board 50x150x6000 mm | PC. | 5 | 288 | 1440 |
Terraced frame 1+2x1.8 | PC. | 3 | 2200 | 6600 |
Door block | PC. | 1 | 2000 | 2000 |
Window hinges | PC. | 12 | 10 | 120 |
Door hinges | PC. | 2 | 35 | 70 |
Door lock | PC. | 1 | 450 | 450 |
Concrete block | PC. | 80 | 80 | 6400 |
Cement | bag, 50 kg | 2 | 250 | 500 |
Different nails | 1500 | |||
Delivery | 3000 |
Cost of materials: 84336 rub.
Cost of work: 35,000 rubles.
So what is 1 hundred square meters?
Delving into the memories of school mathematics lessons, everyone can remember that you can find out the area of a rectangle by multiplying the length by the width, and of a square: increase the side indicator by 4 times. The same method is used in life to measure a plot of land. Imagine a plot of 10 x 10 m, you can understand that 1 acre is a fairly modest plot, which is only enough for a small garden bed. When purchasing a place for a future dacha, you should accurately plan the area of the buildings and only then decide on the overall size.
Planning
When drawing up a plan, first of all, you should take into account the size of the future home. So, it should be quite spacious in order to accommodate all family members, as well as possible guests. If the plot is small, then you can expand the living area by building a two-story house.
Pay attention to the information about planning landscape design on a plot of 2 acres.
In addition, you should take into account the terrain, as well as the location of groundwater, which in the spring, when the snow melts, comes close to the soil surface and can become dangerous for both plants and buildings. In this case, special waterproofing materials should be used during construction.
One hundred square meters of land today
Every year, land prices are steadily rising not only in suburban areas, but also in the outback of the country. And there is a completely rational justification for this.
For city dwellers who want to purchase a summer cottage for recreation, 1 hectare of land is already an opportunity to be in nature and become the owner of a small vegetable garden. If financial capabilities allow you to purchase a larger plot on which you can build a house, then for many this is the limit of imagination. This is why city residents want to purchase land near the city, and, as you know, increased demand is the main criterion for raising prices.
As for land in rural areas, if used correctly, 1 hectare is a completely worthy source of income. After all, in this area you can equip not only a good greenhouse for growing early vegetables, but also build utility rooms for keeping poultry and livestock. Each of these agricultural activities has the right to exist, as it brings good income. Therefore, today the price of one hundred square meters of land is quite high, but this is not the limit, it will continue to rise.
Tips for choosing plants
One of the most important elements of expressiveness when zoning a summer cottage with an area of 7 acres is green space. When placing such natural elements of comfort, you should also adhere to certain rules:
Garden. Fruit trees for small areas should be chosen of medium size, the growth of which will not exceed 5 - 7 meters.
The best solution would be to plant dwarf apple trees and berry bushes. When choosing full-size trees, it is necessary to maintain a distance between trunks of at least 5 - 6 meters.- Flowerbeds. Flower beds in a small area should be planted in places where they will not interfere with its operation. The best place is considered to be the space in front of a residential building, as well as areas along pedestrian paths. It is recommended to plant low-growing coniferous trees or decorative bush roses along the fence line.
- Garden. If the summer resident does not pursue the goal of harvesting, he can abandon the garden altogether. When this element is a kind of pleasant hobby, at the rear end of the site it is allowed to lay out several beds with a total area of no more than 10% of the size of the territory. Also, not far from the utility block, you can organize one greenhouse with dimensions not exceeding 2 x 5 m.
- Water. The placement of an artificial pond on a plot of 7 acres should be approached with great caution. Standing water is always an active breeding area for insects. In addition, such an object takes up extra space. The best solution would be to organize a reservoir when cascading a site located on an inclined plane, as well as in the presence of dead zones in a triangular area.
The total area of green spaces should not exceed 30% of the site area of 7 acres, since if this figure is exceeded, there will not be enough space left for zoning improvement areas.
House on one hundred square meters in South Korea
Yeonnam House (deDear_ Yeonnam) in South Korea from Cho and Partners.
This modern city house was built on a plot of just over a hundred square meters in a low-rise area of Seoul for a married couple of designers.
The house has five levels in total, including a basement with a large pit and a roof pavilion with a terrace. The main structures are made of monolithic concrete, the exterior finish is made of carbonized ash. The same materials are used in the interior decoration. Despite the dense surroundings, the architects managed to establish a subtle connection between the indoor and outdoor spaces. For example, a bathroom has a skylight to “look at the sky on a sunny day while in the bath” and “listen to the sounds of rain on a cloudy day.”
Name: Yeonnam House (deDear_ Yeonnam) Location: Yeongnan-Dong, Seoul, South Korea Architecture: Cho and Partners Construction: 2017 Site area: 130 m2 Total area: 277 m2 Photo: Yousub Song
All photographs and design graphics:
Possible errors in design
Considering that a small plot of land is not conducive to the implementation of all the designer’s ideas due to limited space, if the territory is incorrectly zoned, the comfort from its use is sharply reduced. If owners decide to independently plan a property, they often make many mistakes :
The incorrect location of the main building makes it impossible to organize all recreational areas in the required proportions.- The garage adjacent to the house allows gasoline vapors and carbon monoxide to penetrate into the living rooms.
- A large number of large fruit trees will greatly shade the area after a few years.
- A large number of small architectural forms over time interfere with comfortable living, especially when adding to the family, when it is necessary to organize an additional play area in a small area.
- The incorrect choice of orientation of the building relative to the cardinal directions contributes to the shading of rooms and the development of bacteria.
Every mistake in the initial site planning contributes to alterations of functional areas during the operation of the facility, which entails unnecessary costs.
Estimate and materials
Before construction, you should calculate the cost of the final result, for which you need to decide on the following questions:
- dimensions of the building in length, width, height;
- thickness and materials for them;
- type and height of the base ;
- materials for the roof and its design;
- flooring material ;
- parameters ;
- heating system option (if necessary);
- finishing;
- communications.
Another 15-25% of the resulting cost is included in the estimate, so to speak “as a reserve”, since funds will be required for fasteners, some unforeseen expenses, and an increase in the stage for building materials.