Choosing parquet for the kitchen, parts of the parquet board, rules for using it indoors

/Repair/Floor/

Parquet boards in the kitchen mean natural warmth and real comfort. This is both the unique noble texture of the flooring and its absolute environmental friendliness. In addition, wood is incredibly comfortable due to its warm tactile sensation, making it easy to walk on barefoot.

Composition of parquet flooring

Parquet panels are made of three layers using natural wood. They are glued together in a cross pattern. To create an impact-resistant material, the boards are compressed under pressure, creating a single piece without seams.

Each layer of parquet panel has its own properties:

  • the top layer of the material is made of valuable wood, its thickness is within 4 mm;
  • the middle layer consists of coniferous wood - the layer is placed perpendicular to the tiles of the first layer;
  • the last layer is made from a sheet of plywood 2 mm thick.

Note! The parquet board for the kitchen should be quite thick. Its wear resistance and strength, as well as its further service life, depend on this parameter.


Installation of parquet boards

Positive properties

To lay parquet in the kitchen, you should first find out about the properties of the material. The flooring must be durable and meet the specific requirements for this room.

Advantages of parquet:

  • it goes harmoniously with a kitchen decorated in any style;
  • meets environmental requirements;
  • made from natural material;
  • easy to install with glue or using locking connections;
  • suitable for creating a “warm floor”;
  • excellent sound insulator;
  • is not subject to deformation after installation;
  • features a varied color palette;
  • during restoration, damaged areas can be restored;
  • has a protective coating;
  • strong and durable.


Combined flooring in the kitchen
But parquet flooring for the kitchen also has negative aspects:

  • the cost is much higher than other coatings;
  • special formulations are required for care;
  • it is impossible to create a unique drawing;
  • the coating does not like high humidity; when left in water for a long time, the boards swell and become deformed.

Disadvantages of using moisture-resistant parquet

  • When choosing high-quality moisture-resistant parquet, the buyer should not focus on the budget option. The cost per square meter of coating from a reputable manufacturer will be more expensive than the alternative option - tiles or linoleum. However, this minus can be considered as a long-term financial investment - the guaranteed service life of a good moisture-resistant coating of class 32-33 is 12-15 years.
  • Moisture-resistant parquet is not recommended for use in homes for seasonal use. Due to freezing and a high level of general dampness in winter, even the highest quality parquet can absorb moisture and become deformed from the inside.
  • When laying moisture-resistant parquet, it is necessary to have a waterproofing layer between the subfloor (concrete) and the slab itself. Otherwise, the parquet may absorb condensation from cement or concrete and quickly become unusable.
  • To avoid the penetration of hidden moisture, laying moisture-resistant parquet is recommended in those domestic or office premises where the humidity level will not exceed 65%.

Moisture-resistant coatings are resistant not only to water ingress. Aggressive liquids containing alkali or chlorine will not harm parquet floors and can therefore be used to remove dirt.

How to choose the right moisture-resistant coating

You can often hear from owners of private houses: “I want to create the perfect floor covering in the kitchen.” But for this desire to come true, you will have to choose a material protected from high humidity.

Parquet boards intended for installation in the kitchen are coated with special impregnations that protect against water.

Any floor covering is manufactured in compliance with technological requirements. However, boards are produced with different parameters. When choosing waterproof parquet for the kitchen, consider the following important nuances:

  • how the ends of the panels were sealed;
  • is there a special protective coating based on oils;
  • Are all the panels in the package the same in appearance?
  • are there any gaps between the slats;
  • Are there any burrs on the locking joints?

Good to know! The best parquet manufacturing companies care about the quality of the material and fulfill technological requirements. However, the cost of such products is high.


How to make the transition between tile and parquet in the kitchen

Customer Reviews

Six months ago we renovated the kitchen. The choice fell on Scheucher parquet boards. Its top layer is protected by special oil with the addition of wax. It is pleasant to walk on the floor even with bare feet. Natural material guarantees safety for all family members. We don't regret our choice at all.

Ksenia, Moscow

We laid light parquet flooring and it has been in use for 1.5 years. During this time, a children's bicycle, a stroller, rocking toys and other child's joys were driven around the apartment, but the floor stands up to everything without the slightest hint of deformation. Very pleased, I recommend.

Maria, St. Petersburg

As a specialist who has been laying floors for 12 years, I recommend parquet boards as a high-quality and safe material. It is important not to save money and choose proven brands, otherwise you will have to pay twice.

Nikolay, Voronezh

Is it possible to lay parquet on a kitchen floor?

It’s not enough to want a kitchen with parquet flooring; you also need to understand that wood is afraid of moisture, which means the floor must be moisture-resistant. To make a parquet floor, you will need to purchase material treated with moisture-repellent impregnation. Such panels have reinforced ends to prevent liquid from getting inside the parquet.

According to the craftsmen, such material does not deform when water hits the surface. But only for a while. Do not forget that parquet is made from natural materials, and over time, wood, no matter how it is processed, begins to absorb moisture and deteriorate.

Kitchen surfaces are required to be highly hygienic. In this regard, parquet boards are a suitable option. The surface of the material is smooth, so dirt does not accumulate on it, which cannot be said about ceramic tiles laid with thick seams.

Today, stores sell a variety of cleaning products. They perfectly polish natural wood flooring. After this treatment, the parquet board takes on its original appearance.

The strength and impact resistance of parquet is much higher than that of tiles. If glassware falls on such a floor, it may break and leave scratches on the parquet that are easy to remove. But if the floor is laid with ceramic tiles, it will break along with the dishes. Replacing it will require costly repairs.


Self-adhesive vinyl panels with imitation parquet for kitchen tiles

If you treat your parquet floor carefully, it will remain attractive for a long time. Natural wood creates comfort and coziness in the room. This floor can be used for many years.

From the above, it becomes clear that you can create parquet flooring in the kitchen. Even with minor shortcomings, such material has many advantages. You just need to choose the right type of board.

Quality, reliability and prestige

If you prefer quality things, even despite the high price, parquet is your choice. And here you need to make a note. Do not confuse the concepts of parquet and parquet boards. The latter is multi-layered:

  • 1 (bottom) – veneer;
  • 2 (middle) – wood planks that are laid perpendicular to the other two layers, together with lamellas;
  • 3 (top) – valuable wood. This layer determines the service life and appearance of the product. Therefore, it is usually impregnated with a special composition.

The value of wood is its naturalness and warmth. It can improve the interior of virtually any style. And thanks to the characteristics of the species, the artistic reserves of parquet boards are very wide. Wood on the floor is warm and comfortable. But we must not forget that if the parquet is varnished, the natural properties will be leveled. To preserve the quality of the board, wax should be used. At the same time, the texture and beauty of the wood will remain.

According to the design of the product there are:

  • single-lane;
  • two-way;
  • three-lane.

The first group of products are made in such a way that there is a solid piece of wood on top. The rest are made of lamellas in several rows, making the design original. It looks like parquet.

The pattern depends on the types of material, cutting option and processing methods. Thus, the color of the product can be any.

An important advantage of parquet boards is ease of installation. After all, the material is supplied ready for this process. Moreover, if such a need arises, the coating can be removed and then installed again.

Which material is better?

To create a moisture-resistant floor covering in the kitchen, it is better to use larch panels. Its wood is stronger than other conifers.

According to professionals, the following types of wood are suitable for making a kitchen floor:

  • teak;
  • iroko;
  • merbau;
  • oak;
  • ash.


Bent parquet board with oak imitation
Iroko comes to factories from the distant African tropics. This wood is strong and wear-resistant. This parquet does not slip and creates excellent sound insulation. Iroko is not afraid of moisture, so this flooring is laid in the bathroom and kitchen.

Teak comes from the forests of Indonesia. This species is a valuable wood and has a high density. Parquet boards made of this material are reliably protected from acidic environments and humidity. The coating changes color in different atmospheric conditions.

An interesting merbau tree grows in Asia. The height of this larch reaches 50 meters. The wood is moisture resistant and durable. A parquet board made from it with a beautiful brownish tint will not change its characteristics for 30-50 years.


Merbau wood parquet

In Russia, oak has good performance characteristics. Its strength is unmatched. Oak parquet is wear-resistant. It is processed in different ways, which opens up rich possibilities for creating an original room design.

Ash wood is also popular. Its strength is almost the same as that of oak, but the wavy texture of this wood is much more beautiful. These parquet floors look beautiful in spacious rooms.

To choose the right material for your kitchen, consider the following factors:

  • style;
  • design;
  • color.

The final design of the kitchen and its attractiveness depend on this.

What type of wood to choose

Before installation, you need to choose what type of wood to use in the kitchen. For the manufacture of parquet they use: oak, maple, larch, beech.

MaterialCharacteristic
OakIt has high strength and good water-repellent properties. Does not fade. He has a very rich palette of shades. High price. The density of oak is 700 kg/m3, and the hardness is 3.9 n/mm2
MapleIt has a soft flexible structure and is therefore more susceptible to moisture and mechanical damage. Canadian maple is used for parquet. Maple is a light wood; it can be used in a small kitchen, thereby visually increasing the space. Typically used in kitchens where 2 or more styles are combined. Density 530-650 kg/m3
LarchAs durable as oak. There is no decay process due to the presence of resins in the rock. Thanks to its golden natural hue, it will fill the kitchen with warmth and light. Its density is 665 kg/m3, hardness is 2.5 n/mm2
BeechThe most unsuitable material for the kitchen. Subject to deformation under mechanical influences (for example, cat's claws), as well as from moisture and temperature. Although it has a large palette of shades. It does not require special care. Hardness – 3.8 n/mm2, density 680 kg/m3.

How to decorate a kitchen?

When creating the design of a room, the style of the board also plays an important role. This is not so noticeable at first glance, but the correctly selected design of the material affects the perception of the room as a whole.

Parquet boards are made with different numbers of stripes:

  • single-lane;
  • with two stripes;
  • three-lane.

Parquet that imitates solid boards will complement a country-style kitchen. For a room in a classic style, modular parquet with a beautiful ornament is suitable.


Modular parquet

Some room owners prefer aged parquet floors. To produce such panels, special processing technology is used. The method is called brushing. Steel brushes destroy the top fibers of the board, creating a natural aging appearance. A similar surface will decorate a kitchen in a rustic and Provence style.

To decorate a modern kitchen, you should use a smooth and shiny floor covering.

If the kitchen is small, light flooring is preferable.

To make the room more comfortable, reddish parquet is laid. Dark shades are suitable for spacious rooms with heavy, contrasting furniture.

Affects the visual perception and direction of panel laying. If they are mounted parallel to a long wall, the room will look elongated. Transverse installation will visually expand its boundaries.

Sometimes the kitchen area is decorated with a combination of tiles and wooden parquet. As a result, the room is divided into several zones: working and dining.

Designers consider this separation a convenient solution. The parquet will last longer, and the kitchen design will take on a new style.


Combination of ceramic tiles and parquet

Reviews about parquet boards in the kitchen are mixed. Some people are impressed by this coating, while others consider it unsuitable for the kitchen. Each owner makes a decision individually, taking into account his lifestyle. In any case, parquet looks stylish and creates comfort almost anywhere. If you constantly take care of it, it can be used for many years and decorate any room.

You will learn how to lay parquet correctly and what to pay special attention to in the video below.

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What determines the price of a parquet board?

The price of parquet boards varies depending on:

  1. Manufacturers - well-known, well-established brands sell their products more expensive, little-known new brands sell cheaper, and some manufacturers simply produce low-quality material;
  2. Wood species;
  3. Number of strips in a die - single strips are more expensive, since here one die consists of one cut of wood. But the number of stripes does not affect the quality, so you need to choose based on your design idea and budget;
  4. The type of connection can be adhesive or locking - the locking type costs a little more because it is easier to install. The glue method is cheaper, but in this case you also need to buy glue;
  5. Parquet boards can be oiled or varnished and applied in different numbers of layers. The more layers, the more durable, and therefore more expensive the floor covering will be.

Price per 1 sq. m of parquet board is 320-2600 rubles.

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