Where to place a humidifier in a room: choosing the optimal location for the device + expert advice

Home air humidifiers have long been an excellent means of improving the microclimate in a living space. They have been proven to effectively increase humidity levels during dry periods such as winter.

But owners of appliances often encounter all sorts of problems: either a puddle forms, or the tables become covered with a whitish coating, or along with a new useful “tenant,” a loud noise takes up residence in the house, disturbing sleep.

Many of the troubles can be quickly eliminated by choosing the right place to install the device. In this article, we will give recommendations on where to place the humidifier in the room so that it can better cope with its functions.

What is a humidifier?

For your information! An air humidifier is a modern electrical climate control device designed to increase the level of humidity in rooms.

The device is characterized by high performance, silent operation, ease of operation and maintenance, as well as safety.

Therefore, it is great for families with small children.

An air humidifier helps to clean the room efficiently, since all particles of dust and dirt settle in the filters of the device and are eliminated by washing the humidifier.

As a result, the air becomes not only more humid, but also cleaner.

Ideal humidity level

Excessive humidity in the house is also no good. Mold, fungi and dust mites love it. To measure indoor humidity, use a hygrometer. It is often already included in the functionality of an electronic room thermometer (thermostat) or clock.

According to GOST standards, for a comfortable microclimate in residential premises, the general humidity level should be:

in winter - from 30 to 40%, but not more than 60%,

in summer – from 30 to 60%, but not more than 65%

Optimal humidity improves the feeling of comfort in the home

The most comfortable humidity range in living rooms is from 40 to 60%. But there are recommendations for different types of premises:

Important: in the kitchen, bathroom and toilet, humidity is not standardized and can reach 100%, but is controlled through ventilation.

It is possible to achieve ideal parameters using improvised means, although it is quite troublesome. It is much easier to install a modern air humidifier and select the appropriate operating mode for it.

Tip: in cold northern regions, room humidity should not exceed 40% to avoid condensation on windows due to intense heating.

Drying clothes on a heating radiator is a popular method to increase the humidity in the room

Tip: in cold northern regions, room humidity should not exceed 40% to avoid condensation on windows due to intense heating.

Advantages and disadvantages

To make it easier to perceive information and make it easier to answer the question of which air humidifier is better, the advantages and disadvantages of the presented types are shown in the table.

Ordinary

Humidifiers of this type work on the principle of natural evaporation. Dry air masses are forced into the device by fans, passed through wet cleaning filters and supplied to the evaporative elements. Already purified and humidified air enters the room from the device. The main disadvantage of traditional humidifiers is the 60% limit. The moisture content in the air cannot be raised above this level. In addition, in a dry room the humidity will increase quite quickly, but the closer the upper bar is, the slower the device will work.

The main advantages of such humidifiers are:

• possibility of using tap water;
• low price;
• low energy consumption;
• air purification with filters;
• safety for children.

Main disadvantages:

• the device must work continuously,
• relatively high noise level,
• maximum humidity - 60%.

Now let's look at one of the most powerful types of devices.

In what cases is it necessary?

Dry air in an apartment or office becomes a common cause of the development of many diseases.

You should know! It is for this reason that doctors recommend installing humidifiers for preventive purposes to protect yourself and your loved ones from colds.

The device will be especially effective during the heating season, when the air temperature in the room rises significantly.

Thanks to the ability to clean the air from dust, the device will become indispensable for people suffering from allergies.

Lack of moisture harms not only people, but also indoor plants.

Without receiving enough liquid, flowers may wither or lose freshness, which means that those who like to work with plants should not refuse to purchase a functional home assistant.

Rules of operation and care

To get the most out of your humidifier and extend its service life, follow these simple operating rules:

• Before first use, rinse the tank thoroughly,
• install the device on a stable surface in the center of the room, preferably 50 cm from the floor,
• Keep the device clean regularly to prevent the development of bacteria,
• Do not place the device near heating radiators, walls or curtains,
• Even if the humidifier is equipped with a hygrometer, it is better not to allow the humidity in the house to rise above 50-60% (with the exception of the nursery and greenhouse).
• pour only clean, preferably “soft”, distilled water,
• change the water daily, completely emptying the contents of the tank (otherwise germs accumulate in it),
• steam humidifiers should be placed out of the reach of children to prevent burns,
• Do not move the device while it is running.

Tip: to refresh the air in your home, do not forget to ventilate the room for 10 minutes daily.

A laconic humidifier in the form of a Scandi toy

Conclusion: a good air humidifier must match the size of the room, the lifestyle of the residents, and be easy to maintain.

The best manufacturers of household humidifiers

The review includes models from manufacturers of all segments that meet the conditions necessary for a quality device and guarantee high reliability, safety and flawless operation of the device for its intended purpose. List of best humidifier brands:

Panasonic, an equally reputable brand, offers a wide range of humidifier features. Moreover, among their assortment, everyone can find a suitable model for themselves, since there are offers in different price segments.

Xiaomi is a manufacturer known for its quality in the production of Smart gadgets. The range is really huge, especially in the field of humidifiers. The Deerma air humidifier is a leader in sales. The presented models are known to the general public due to their stylish appearance and high quality workmanship.

AIC is a company specializing in humidifiers and air purifiers. This category presents a wide range of air washer models, where each user can find a suitable option.

Electrolux - the company is considered one of the best in the production of air humidifiers. Models of this brand form the most optimal price-quality ratio. The brand is constantly developing production technologies and introducing new ones.

Ballu - the products of this brand already belong to the low price segment and represent the most budget options with a wide range of additional functions. Despite this, the equipment is often not inferior to the leaders in the middle price category.

Boneco has been a leader in the humidifier market for many years. Mainly engaged in the production of ultrasonic models in the premium segment, but you can find other options at average prices. The company is characterized by a wide range of products offered for climate control.

Types of devices

There are three types of air humidifiers on the domestic market of household appliances, each of which has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

Having studied them, choosing a device that suits all parameters will not be difficult, even if such a gadget is purchased for the home for the first time.

Traditional

The operating principle of traditional humidifiers is the cold evaporation of water.

Inside the device there are trays with mesh cartridges located in them - they are moistened with water coming from a separate container.

Due to the built-in fan, air humidification occurs naturally, however, due to the characteristic noise during operation, the device can interfere with the rest of the household.

Advantages

• automatic regulation of humidity levels;
• no possibility of getting burned;
• high performance;
• air aromatization;
• laconic design;
• acceptable price.

Flaws

• additional costs for replacement cartridges;
• the need to use purified water;
• noise during operation.

Steam

A device that operates on the principle of an electric kettle. The pre-infused water is heated by a built-in ceramic plate or coil, evaporating during the boiling process.

After the liquid has completely boiled away, the relay is activated, and then the device turns off.

The steam humidifier is equipped with a hygrostat and an inhaler used for therapeutic purposes.

Advantages

• highly efficient work;
• instant humidification of the air mass;
• use of any water;
• Possibility of use as an inhaler;
• attractive appearance.

Flaws

• electricity consumption;
• risk of being burned by hot steam;
• The device makes noise while humidifying.

Ultrasonic

The most popular type of humidifier, characterized by rapid humidification of air masses in both small and large rooms.

After pressing the power button, water flows from the reservoir onto a plate vibrating in the ultrasonic range.

Vibration breaks up the liquid into tiny droplets.

They are light in weight and easily rise into the air, creating a cold mist in the room that does not pose any danger to the user.

Advantages

• the ability to set the required humidity level;
• operational safety;
• a large set of additional options;
• convenient control panel;
• high-quality air purification;
• low power consumption;
• compactness and light weight;
• silent operation.

Flaws

• higher cost;
• the need for regular cleaning of the device.

Obvious benefits

Humid air helps a person relieve fatigue and fall asleep easily. There is no feeling of dry skin. The mucous membranes of the respiratory tract are moist, which means that the risk of contracting viral diseases is minimal. Young children are particularly sensitive to humidity levels. With its deficiency, the child loses his appetite and becomes sluggish and capricious. Even plants with a lack of moisture have a limp appearance. Therefore, we can definitely say that such a device as a humidifier is necessary in every home, especially in winter.

There are designer models of air humidification devices on the market.

An important feature of many models is aromatherapy; just drop a couple of drops into a reservoir of water and the healing aroma will spread throughout the room. The device will moisturize and at the same time help get rid of excessive anxiety or relieve headaches. In some cases, it will help cure insomnia.

The best inexpensive air humidifiers for an apartment under 3,000 rubles

If you do not plan to constantly use the humidifier and will use it in rare cases, then you can safely choose among models in the low price segment. They cannot offer a wide range of functionality and in many respects they lag behind the average, but they perform their functions.

You can buy a good one in the budget segment, but if you ask which air humidifier for an apartment is the best, then in this segment the models cannot even come close to the reliability and functionality that more expensive models offer.

Scoole UL 01

Scoole UL 01
A model from a Chinese manufacturer that can serve a room of no more than twenty square meters with a tank volume of three point four liters and one mode. It consumes three hundred and fifty milliliters per hour, thanks to which the device can operate without replenishment for about ten hours.

Characteristics:

• the maximum area of ​​the wetted area is 20 m²;
• water consumption - 350 ml/h;
• tank volume - 3.4 l;
• installation - floor, tabletop;
• control - mechanical;
• power supply - from the network;
• 210x320x210 mm.

Pros:

• Almost no noise.
• There is a backlight.
• Simple and easy to use.
• Withstands up to ten hours of operation.

Minuses:

• Small tank.

Lali Petrenko:

A nice humidifier, a beautiful multi-colored night light in the dark. Compact, sufficient volume of water, allowing you to work for a long time. It performs its function well. Doesn't make much noise.

Timberk THU UL 15M Art

Timberk THU UL 15M Art

The model made in China is sold with a twelve-month warranty. It is controlled mechanically, the functions are quite easy for the average user to understand. This model has a water flow rate of up to 320 ml per hour. Capable of serving a room up to 25 square meters. The device with a tank volume of 2.6 liters can operate for up to eight hours without refilling.

Characteristics:

• the maximum area of ​​the wetted area is 25 m²;
• water consumption - 320 ml/h;
• tank volume - 2.6 l;
• installation - desktop;
• control - mechanical;
• power supply - from the network;
• Dimensions: 180x280x190 mm.

Pros:

• The air direction can be adjusted.
• Pre-filter.
• Demineralizing cartridge.

Minuses:

• Very small tank.
• Continuous run time is shorter than most other humidifiers.

Victoria:

Very short wire, no nozzle to direct the flow of moist air.

GALAXY GL-8003

GALAXY GL-8003

The ultrasonic humidifier, with an even lower tank capacity than the previous model, offers a power of 35 watts and a water flow of 350 ml. It has a removable water tank and an intensive humidification regulator.

Characteristics:

• the maximum area of ​​the wetted area is 20 m²;
• water consumption - 350 ml/h;
• tank volume - 2.5 l;
• installation - floor, tabletop;
• control - mechanical;
• power supply is from the network.

Pros:

• Convenient shape.
• Low power consumption.
• Low noise level.

Minuses:

• There is no backlight.
• Not very convenient to use.
• Very small tank.

Ruslan A.:

Simple, inexpensive, without unnecessary functions. There is a mechanical power adjustment and auto shut-off. I didn't need anything else.

Ballu UHB-200

Ballu UHB-200

It is rightfully the best humidifier in the lowest price segment. It has an attractive appearance, a high level of safety and a quite spacious water tank.

Characteristics:

• maximum area of ​​the wetted area is 40 m²;
• filters - demineralizing cartridge;
• water consumption - 350 ml/h.

Pros:

• Attractive design.
• High level of security among budget models.
• Quite a spacious tank.
• Humidifies rooms up to 40 m².

Minuses:

• The backlight is too bright.

Elena:

Doesn't make any noise, a full tank lasts for 7 hours.

Kitfort KT-2805

Kitfort KT-2805

It attracts the buyer's eye with a pleasant appearance and can back it up with high functionality. The body of this model looks great in any room, adding a little hi-tech style to it. But the strengths of the device do not end there: it has quite high power, which helps maintain humidity in a room of up to 20 square meters.

Characteristics:

• the maximum area of ​​the wetted area is 20 m²;
• water consumption - 120 ml/h;
• tank volume - 1.3 l;
• installation - desktop;
• control - electronic;
• power supply - from the network;
• Dimensions: 158x224x158 mm.

Pros:

• Availability of multi-colored lighting.
• Ease of use.
• There is an aromatization function.
• Compactness.

Minuses:

• Not a particularly reliable case.
• Some users report periodic gurgling.

Kseniya P:

Convenient to use for scenting a room. It is compact, designed for a small area, but I took it primarily to use aroma oils, so it met my expectations.

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Criterias of choice

When you decide to purchase an air humidifier, you should first familiarize yourself with the basic criteria for choosing a functional home assistant.

They will help you purchase the best model for your home with a set of useful options.

Important! Particular attention should be paid to several parameters that determine the operation of the electrical appliance and the ease of its operation.

Performance and service area

The higher the performance indicator, the faster after turning on the device the user will feel how the air in the room has changed.

Powerful models are capable of instantly humidifying the air in large rooms up to 70 sq.m.

However, for a small apartment a model with an area of ​​30-35 sq.m. will be sufficient.

Placement method

There are two types of humidifiers based on the type of installation: tabletop and floor-standing.

Desktop devices are usually more compact, which is why buyers prefer this option.

Note! Devices designed for installation on the floor are less popular, however, their cost is often lower.

Applied filters and their parameters

Today, popular manufacturers produce air humidifiers with the following types of filter elements:

• carbonic. Made on the basis of activated carbon, which traps allergens and bacteria, as well as eliminates unpleasant odors and impurities in the air;
• coarse - they are a frame with a stretched plastic or metal mesh. The element is used in traditional humidifiers and helps clean the air from large particles of dust, animal hair and insects;
• electrostatic - presented in the form of several plates that create an electrostatic charge in the air flow. Dust particles stick to the positively charged plates, settling in a separate container. The filter is used in ultrasonic devices;
• photocatalytic - a cassette with a catalyst and an ultraviolet lamp. When the catalyst interacts with UV rays, substances with high oxidizing capacity are produced. As a result, almost all mechanical and organic components are destroyed;
• HEPA is a high-tech device that captures microparticles that are in the air. HEPA filters are classified by degree of purification, but expensive models eliminate up to 99% of contaminants.

Water consumption

Keep in mind! A parameter that characterizes the performance of an electrical appliance.

For different models, this figure varies between 20-600 ml per hour. The more, the faster the device can humidify the air in the room.

Duration of work

The operating time shows how long it will take for the device to exhaust all the water from the tank.

The operating time of the device can be from 5 to 24 hours, but the best option would be a device designed for 12-15 hours of operation.

Noise level

The silent operation of the device will be an incomparable advantage of the device.

Because this will allow you to install the device in any room without worrying about the possibility of disturbing the sleep of loved ones or interfering with their rest.

Remember! The best option is a device with a reading of up to 40 dB - such a device will not be able to distract the user and will do its job without attracting attention.

Control: mechanical, electronic

On sale you can find electrical appliances with mechanical and electronic control types. The devices are equally easy to use; however, devices equipped with an electronic control panel are more expensive.

Availability of indicators

The presence of an indication of switching on, water level and filter contamination will help simplify the work with the device.

Indeed, in this way, the user will immediately notice that it is time to fill the humidifier with liquid or insert a replacement filter.

Good humidifiers for home

The list is compiled based on data taken from one of the popular trading platforms. When compiling it, the following aspects were taken into account:

• Value for money.
• Room dimensions.
• Noisy.
• Additional options.

Important! Do not consider this list as a rating. The information in it is provided for informational purposes.

Stadler Form Oskar Original O-020OR/O-021OR

A functional humidifier for the home with good performance and moderate energy consumption. It has an intuitive interface, an independent hygrometer for automatic operation. Among the additional characteristics there is an aromatization function.

Can be installed both on the floor and on the table. The tank volume is only 3.5 liters with a maximum battery life of up to 15 hours. Disadvantages include the lack of a remote control and high cost.

Humidifier Stadler Form Oskar Original O-020OR/O-021OR

Prices for Stadler Form Oskar Original O-020OR/O-021OR start at RUB 15,500. Advantages of the model:

• Long battery life.
• Original appearance, compact dimensions.
• Indicator of filter element contamination.
• The presence of a hygrometer.
• 4-speed fan.

Royal Clima Sanremo Plus (RUH-SP400/3.0M)

Classic economy class humidifier. Made of laconic white plastic, it has a special window for easy control of the water level in the tank. The declared productivity is 400 ml/h. The kit includes 5 carbon filters, the resource of which should be enough for 2 years of operation.

Includes a humidifier and fragrance in one package. The volume of the water tank is 3 liters, which is enough for 8 hours of operation in maximum power mode.

Traditional humidifier Royal Clima Sanremo Plus (RUH-SP400/3.0M)

The price of Royal Clima Sanremo Plus (RUH-SP400/3.0M) is in the range of 5,000-5,500 rubles.

Advantages of the model:

• Low price
• Silent operation that does not interfere with sleep and rest.
• Original interior and ergonomic control panel.
• Adjusting the direction of steam supply.
• Combined device 2 in 1.

Which humidifier to choose for a children's room

Due to the dry air in the room, the child’s skin may become dry and the nose may often become stuffy. The child often wakes up and becomes irritable and capricious due to lack of sleep. The picture quickly changes to the opposite, you just need to purchase an air humidifier for the children's room. The skin stops itching and flaking, colds become rare, the nose breathes easily and freely.

The positive effect of a humidifier is especially noticeable in winter, during the time of hot radiators, drying the air to desert level. In some cases, the humidity may drop to 10%, which will create unbearable conditions for the baby. It will not be possible to solve this issue using old-fashioned methods in the form of wet towels on a radiator, since you need to regularly and uniformly saturate the air with moisture. That is why parents begin to select an air humidifier for their child, read reviews, and study the characteristics of the models.

Let's look at the pros and cons of using all popular designs to find out which type of air humidifier is best for children.

Classic humidifier in the nursery

This type increases humidity rather slowly in the first days of operation, but maintains the level well in the future. Thanks to natural evaporation, no plaque is formed and there is no risk of burns.

This device design is suitable if:

• You don't need an air purifier;
• The child is very curious and tries to touch everything;
• You don’t have a filter, your tap water is hard, and you don’t want to buy additional consumables;
• The room temperature in the nursery is high.

Based on reviews, we can recommend the following models:

• STADLER FORM OSKAR O-020
• BONECO AIR-O-SWISS E2441A

Ultrasonic humidifier in a nursery

There is an assumption that a device operating at ultrasonic frequencies can cause harm to humans. In fact, these are all ordinary speculations, and the humidifier operates at frequencies that are absolutely safe for both humans and animals. In addition, there is no risk of getting burned, since the steam comes out cold.

It is best to place the device as high as possible. This way it will be out of the baby’s reach, and the hydration process itself will speed up.

Choose this type if:

• The room air is extremely dry, and in winter the batteries work at 110% and there is no way to screw them in;
• The child has a very sensitive sleep and wakes up from any rustle;
• The children's room has a large area (the power of the device is enough to process a large space);
• Sometimes you need to take the device to other rooms;
• If you are not afraid of the need to regularly purchase distilled water or cartridges for the purifier.

Judging by the reviews, some of the most convenient and reliable models are:

• Electrolux EHU-1010
• Electrolux HU-1010
• TIMBERK THU UL 11

Air washing in the nursery

The main benefit of washing is the removal of dust and other small unwanted particles from the air. All debris caught by the cleaner ends up in a tray of water, which is easy to rinse. Many models are equipped with an ionizer and other additional functions. The sinks cope well with large areas, do not require regular purchase of consumables and do not depend on water quality.

The downside is the large size and the same price.

Choose a sink if:

• You need the device to work around the clock;
• You do not want or do not want to buy distilled water and other consumables;
• A “2 in 1” device is needed, since there are no plans for a separate air purifier in the nursery;
• The child has a light sleep that is easily disturbed.

The best models based on online reviews:

• AIC S031C
• ELECTROLUX EHAW-6515/6525
• VENTA LW15
• BONECO AIR-O-SWISS W2055A

If you are still in doubt about which humidifier is best for a child, then you should find out the opinion of Dr. Komarovsky.

Choosing a humidifier for a nursery: advice from Dr. Komarovsky

A well-known doctor appreciates the benefits brought by humidifiers and recommends using them in the baby’s room without fail. Maintaining a room temperature of 18-20 degrees and humidity between 50 and 70% will quickly get rid of colds even without the use of medications. But under no circumstances should the humidity exceed 70%. This will lead to the proliferation of mold fungi. Therefore, if your humidifier does not have a built-in hygrometer, you will have to buy one separately to manually monitor the indicators.

In his television program, Komarovsky outlined the following important selection criteria:

1. The noise level of the device cannot be adequately assessed by its operation in the store. At home, you may find that the unit selected in the cabin gurgles and hisses irritatingly at night. It is important to think through this point.
2. No matter how many reviews and articles you read, you will still understand little until you buy your first humidifier. It, like your first car, should not be purchased for a lot of money.
3. Choosing a steam appliance is always a risk of burns. You need to think very carefully about where it will stand and whether the child will be able to reach it.
4. If a device is purchased for daily use, then first of all you need to look at energy efficiency. If it is used only during illness, then power comes first.
5. The child does not need any light bulbs, sensors or remote control. Parents simply turn on the device before bed and go to bed, so all these functions are not important. But you must definitely purchase a hygrometer, since the built-in one (if there is one) will always lie.
6. The inhalation function is completely unnecessary. The fact is that the humidifier itself is purchased precisely so that the child does not get sick and there is no need for inhalations.

To summarize, we can say that a humidifier is an important element in the prevention of ENT diseases. The fastest-acting ones are steam humidifiers, the most economical ones are classic and ultrasonic ones. Before purchasing, you need to decide in what mode the device will be used, on what area, and whether there are additional tasks besides simple air humidification. If there is a need to clean the air from dust and bacteria, then an air cleaner is suitable. For a child's room, the use of a humidifier is mandatory, but it is advisable to avoid the use of steam models.

Additional functions

Modern air humidifiers are equipped with many useful options, which often increase the cost of the device several times.

Attention! In order to purchase a suitable model without spending extra money, it is important to know which functions you cannot do without if there are allergy sufferers or small children in the family.

Air aromatization

The presence of the aromatization function allows you to quickly and effectively get rid of unpleasant odors and conduct an aromatherapy session.

To do this, the user will only have to pour a small amount of essential oil into a special container and place it in the compartment.

Ionization

Models with humidification and ionization functions fill the air in the room with negatively charged ions and cleanse the air masses of various impurities.

In addition, air quality is noticeably improved, and harmful bacteria and germs are completely destroyed.

Ozonation

The function is used to disinfect various objects and surfaces, fight germs and viruses, freshen the air and purify water.

Ultraviolet

For your information! A device with ultraviolet light is distinguished by its ability to neutralize bacteria and viruses that cause colds.

Ultraviolet light destroys the DNA of microorganisms and sterilizes air masses. Therefore, the user can be sure that he will breathe only clean and fresh air.

The most unsuitable areas for installation

Now let’s look at where you don’t need to install a humidifier.

Rooms that do not require either constant or interval humidification include the following:

• bathroom;
• toilet;
• combined bathroom;
• corridor;
• hallway;
• wardrobe.

In the bathroom and toilet, humidity is always at a high level, so for these rooms it is more important to think through the ventilation system, the same applies to the combined bathroom.

The exception is a small decorative ultrasonic device with an aromatherapy function, which is turned on only during bathing or spa treatments. It can replace scented candles or bath oil

In the dressing room, excess moisture will only cause harm, especially to items of clothing made from natural fabrics and fur.

And in the corridor or hallway, a humidifier will be superfluous, since they already communicate with adjacent rooms. Moreover, in tight spaces, every centimeter of free space is important, so an additional device will do more harm than good.

Types of humidification devices and their features

There are only three varieties.

Steam

Kills germs and bacteria with hot steam. It is considered one of the safest, as it does not negatively affect human health. Another plus is the ability to strongly humidify the room, up to the formation of a veil of thick fog and humidity above 60%. In terms of output, this gadget will be effective for a huge area. Greenhouses, greenhouses and winter gardens are the objects that mainly deal with them. When choosing a model for an apartment, it is important to pay attention to the stability of the base - if the structure turns over, all the liquid will spill onto the floor.

Beurer steam humidifier

Ultrasonic

Dry air passes through a cloud of invisible steam and, already purified of minerals, salts and properly humidified, is sent back into the room. As a rule, the filter is included and ensures proper operation for three months, after which it needs to be changed. Manufacturers recommend these models for children's rooms due to their high level of safety. The child can turn the device in his hands without the risk of spilling something or getting burned. What’s good is that it’s convenient to turn on the gadget when you leave the apartment. If all the liquid evaporates, it will turn off, but before that it will work silently for the benefit of your health.

Ultrasonic humidifier

Classical

The natives of the market are those who maintain the microclimate, purifying everything through the liquid in the tank. Among the advantages are economical energy consumption, ease of maintenance and quiet operation. These models are usually very simple, without the ability to set the degree of humidification and automatic shutdown. It is unlikely that they will be useful in greenhouses or greenhouses; they are not suitable for tropical climates. But they are ideal for an office or apartment.

Classic humidifier

Ultrasonic

The most modern, technologically advanced and environmentally friendly type of humidifier. It works on the principle of a “fog generator”. Inside the device there is a plate vibrating at an ultrasonic frequency, onto which water is supplied. Upon contact with the plate, it breaks into many tiny droplets, through which dry air is driven by a fan and the room is evenly humidified.

The cloud of steam coming out of the appliance may appear hot, as is the case with a steam appliance. But if you run your hand over it, you will feel freshness and coolness.

Operation requires highly purified water, so you have to buy distilled water or regularly change cartridges.

Main advantages:

• Safe for children;
• Quiet operation - no more than 25 decibels;
• Low energy consumption - from 15 to 100 W;
• Automatic shutdown when the tank is completely drained;
• Humidity level adjustment;
• Automatic shutdown when the set humidity level is reached

Main disadvantages:

• It is necessary to use distilled water (tap water can cause damage to the device and the appearance of whitish stains on the walls, floor and furniture);
• Filters need to be changed regularly.

You should opt for this type of device in the following cases:

• you live in an area with not very polluted air and there are no allergy sufferers in your family;
• you need to quickly and with little energy expenditure change the microclimate in the room;
• you are going to move the device from room to room to quickly raise the humidity in them;
• It will not be difficult for you to regularly purchase cartridges, filters, distilled water;
• family members are light sleepers and need a quiet device;
• you need a safe device for the children's room that will not scare the child with noise;
• The room contains antique furniture, expensive parquet flooring, unique musical instruments and books.

Now let's look at more functional devices.

Variety of models and operating principle

Before choosing a suitable air humidifier for your apartment, you need to understand the technical capabilities and operational features of various units.

Traditional – cold evaporation humidifiers

The models are distinguished by their simple design; the work of classic representatives is based on natural evaporation of moisture.

Basic equipment: water tray, humidifying filter and fan. Some modifications are equipped with a float to monitor the liquid level and a silver rod that partially purifies the air

The fan pumps air masses, directing the flow to the filtration wet element. When saturated with moisture, the air flows back into the room. The porous filter is constantly in contact with water. However, if you do not “fill” the tank in time, the device will not turn off and will continue to operate in ventilation mode.

The performance of a traditional humidifier depends on the humidity in the apartment. The higher the moisture level, the slower evaporation occurs. Thanks to this, the degree of hydration is normalized naturally.

Service Features:

• regular fluid replenishment;
• cleaning the filter twice a month - just rinse the sponge under the tap;

An important condition for the long-term operation of a “cold” humidifier is refilling with distilled, demineralized water.

Some manufacturers supplement the device with a cartridge that softens the “hard” environment. This extends the life of the filter and allows you to use regular water.

Advantages of traditional models:

• affordable price;
• low power consumption (20-60 W);
• suitable for aromatherapy;
• safety – no hot steam.

Among the disadvantages, consumers include operating noise (35-40 dB) and limited humidification (up to 60%).

Traditional installations are suitable for children's rooms, but for conservatories their performance is not enough.

Steam – high performance devices

Steam devices operate on the principle of evaporation. Their design and operation process resemble a household electric kettle.

The steam humidifier includes: a tray and a water tank, a heating element, a steam lifting chamber and a spray nozzle. For ease of use, a liquid level indicator and an inhalation nozzle are provided.

Water is dosed to the heating element, converted into steam and released into the atmosphere. Hot evaporation allows you to increase the humidity in a spacious room in a matter of minutes.

However, in the absence of a hygrostat, this advantage becomes questionable - uncontrolled operation of the device is fraught with the appearance of dampness in the room.

The advantages of a steam humidifier for the home include:

• high performance;
• work on water of different quality;
• quickly achieving a humidity level of 60% or more.

The steam humidifier is easy to maintain - there are no filters to clean or replace. The only thing that is required is to periodically remove scale from the heating element.

Disadvantages of a “hot” steam unit:

• energy consumption – 300-600 W;
• the need to separately purchase a hygrostat to maintain optimal humidity;
• risk of getting burned by hot fumes – the temperature of the air cloud at the outlet is about +55 °C;
• noise when water boils.

Due to the risk of burns, it is not recommended to install the device in children's rooms. It is advisable to use a steam apparatus in a flower shop, greenhouse or winter garden.

The water inside the device heats up to 100°, so it is important that the body has a stable shape and is equipped with a portable handle

Ultrasonic – economical and efficient installations

The use of ultrasonic vibration in the development of the humidifier made it possible to achieve an optimal balance between efficiency and energy consumption.

The entire “stuffing” of the household appliance is enclosed in a plastic case. Main design elements: ultrasonic membrane, filter system, water tank, fan and sprayer

An idea of ​​the design of a humidifier will help you understand how the device works:

1. Water is poured into the tank and filtered.
2. The liquid flows onto an ultrasonic membrane or disk.
3. When alternating current is applied, the plate oscillates at a frequency of more than 20 kHz.
4. Under the influence of vibrations, water molecules break away from the surface - a cold stream of steam is formed.
5. The fan blows the water mist out through the rotating nozzle.

The most advanced modifications are equipped with a hygrometer that constantly reads the moisture level. Depending on the user-specified parameters and environmental conditions, the frequency of the ultrasonic wave changes.

To ensure safety, most models are equipped with an automatic system that turns off the device when it tips over or the liquid level is low.

Advantages of ultrasonic sprayers:

• quiet operation of the device - on average about 25 dB;
• ability to set the humidification mode;
• safe operation - not hot steam is supplied outside;
• ergonomic and compact body.

Disadvantages of an ultrasonic installation: higher cost and the need to periodically change cartridges (once a quarter). Models of humidifiers without “softening” filters require refilling with purified water. Otherwise, salt deposits will appear on the floor, furniture and plants.

Ultrasonic humidifiers are suitable for premises for various purposes: residential buildings, apartments, offices, antique stores, greenhouses, etc.

Air washing – humidification and cleaning

Unlike the household appliances discussed above, “washes” perform a dual function - they clean the air masses and at the same time moisten them.

The design of the universal unit is simple:

• water tank;
• fan;
• drum with working plates.

The device does not have replaceable filters. They are replaced by a complex of polymer disks with an adsorbent coating.

A fan supplies dry air to the drum blades, which rotate like a mill. Passing between the plates, the air flow is cleared of dust and saturated with moisture

Contaminant particles are washed into the tray and disinfected under the action of silver ions. A “water bath” with ionization suppresses about 600 types of bacteria, fights allergens and eliminates odors. Some air washers are equipped with fragrances.

To saturate the air with sufficient moisture, the unit must operate continuously. Using sinks to maintain a tropical microclimate in greenhouses will not work

Operational features:

• electricity consumption – 120-400 W;
• low noise level;
• slow saturation with moisture;
• purification of air masses from impurities larger than 10 microns;
• does not provoke the appearance of limescale on objects;
• safety of use;
• Easy to maintain - you need to wash the water tank weekly.

Compared to previous humidifiers, sinks are more expensive. You can read more about air washers in this material.

The purification plant will bring more benefits to people with respiratory diseases and allergy sufferers. Read on to find out which type of air purifier is best for allergy sufferers.

Combined units – multi-tasking systems

Household climate control units provide an integrated approach to improving the microclimate of an apartment:

• purify the air using a multi-stage filtration system;
• refresh the atmosphere by removing unpleasant odors;
• humidify the treated air.

Air conditioners are equipped with sensors that respond to dryness, dust level, smoke and other parameters. Automation works to maintain air hygiene and normalize moisture levels.

Device diagram: 1 – container for aroma oil, 2 – carbon filter, 3 – fan and motor, 4 – water tank, 5 – supply of purified air, 6 – air intake, 7 – HEPA filter, 8 – soft humidification filter

The quality of climate control systems is not satisfactory. Despite the bulkiness of the unit, the complex is low noise and economical in energy consumption (up to 20 W).

The disadvantages of air conditioners include high cost and significant maintenance costs. Filters need to be changed every 3-12 months.

Steam

This type works in the same way as an electric kettle. The heating element brings the water to a boil and steam is released into the room. This method of operation allows you to produce the largest amount of steam among all types of devices. It is dangerous to put your hands near the device or just walk nearby during operation - you can get burned. Most often, such devices are used in industry. In everyday life, they are used in greenhouses to create a subtropical climate.

Main advantages:

• high speed of humidification;
• automatic shutdown when the water tank is empty;
• high productivity - 7-16 liters per day;
• tap water is suitable;
• suitable for aromatherapy, inhalation;
• lack of cartridges and filters (nothing needs to be changed);
• There is usually a liquid level indicator in the tank.

The disadvantages include:

• danger for children (when used in a nursery, the device should be located out of the reach of children);
• high power consumption - 300-700 W;
• wooden furniture, books, parquet may be damaged due to the device;
• quite high noise level - around 40 decibels;
• hot steam increases the temperature in the room, which is uncomfortable in summer;
• lack of a humidity control sensor, which is why the room is often over-humidified.

You need to select this type of device in the following cases:

• You don’t have children who can put their hands near a working device or look inside;
• There are many plants in the house for which you need to create a favorable climate;
• It is planned to do inhalations with its help;
• There is no desire to spend money on numerous consumables;
• It is possible to install the device in a safe place where it will be impossible to touch it, turn it over, or simply stumble upon a stream of hot steam.

Most often, buyers want to know which air humidifier is better: ultrasonic or steam. Therefore, now we will consider the ultrasonic type of devices.

Review of the most popular models

Below are the most popular humidifiers used in everyday life. The demand for models is due to their reliability, ease of use, operating efficiency and price-quality ratio.

Boneco E2441A – traditional way of humidification

The device has been awarded the Red Dot industrial design award. The original shape, along with economy and efficiency, keep the model among the bestsellers. The operating principle is based on self-regulating evaporation.

A funnel-shaped hole is provided on top of the body for filling with water. The liquid level is controlled by a functional float. Recommended floor installation method

Distinctive features of Boneco E2441A:

• antibacterial humidification filter;
• silver ionizing rod ISS;
• operating mode indicator;
• power selection – 2 levels (normal and night);
• Estimated cost: 120-180 US dollars.

To maintain quality, you need to change the filter once a quarter and clean the water tank every week.

Ballu UHB-400 – ultrasonic steam atomization

Despite its compact dimensions, the humidifier copes with its task efficiently and quickly. The appearance resembles a night light, the model is available in three colors.

Characteristics of UHB-400: type - ultrasonic, noise level - 35 dB, mechanical control, water level indicator, installation method - floor or tabletop

The device is equipped with an ion exchange filter for primary water purification. The cartridge is designed for 150 liters. If the humidifier operates daily for 8 hours or more, the filter must be replaced every 45 days.

Ballu costs around $40-$50.