A cesspool is the simplest, but not very successful option for an autonomous sewer system in a private house. Modern technologies offer more convenient solutions, for example, local industrial cleaning stations.
A skilled builder is quite capable of making a septic tank with his own hands without pumping. What options for odorless septic tanks are popular among owners of private houses and what is required for their construction - we will consider all this in our article.
We will also give an example of assembling a septic tank from concrete rings and compare ready-made solutions offered by the market with homemade ones.
But what about the shortcomings?
Despite the obvious advantages, septic tanks made of concrete rings also have disadvantages. If installation requires an excavator, a manipulator or a crane, the cost of the work increases sharply. Such septic tanks cannot be installed if groundwater is located close to the surface of the earth. They definitely need a filtration system, which can take up a lot of space on a plot of land, especially in soils with low permeability.
If water is drained using a pump, then the septic tank needs electricity to function. A ventilation system is also needed, otherwise unpleasant odors cannot be avoided.
What pipes are used?
To lay a sewer system on a site, pipes made of different materials are used.
| Pipe type | Features of use |
| Cast iron | Strong and durable pipes, affordable and easy to install. Difficulties may arise when connecting joints. Cast iron corrodes over time and is heavy. The inner surface of cast iron will not be smooth, which will make it difficult to transport waste to the drainage pit |
| Asbestos-cement | They have a smooth surface, so blockages do not form. They are easily mounted using couplings, have less weight, but are fragile and can break during transportation |
| Polymer | They have high strength and low weight. Laying such sewer pipes can be done by one person. Easy to connect and seals well. Available in PVC, HDPE and polypropylene |
| Corrugated | They withstand dynamic loads well and are resistant to freezing, but can become deformed at too low temperatures. |
Experts recommend using plastic pipes for laying sewers. In this case, the diameter of their cross-section is selected based on the number of bathrooms in the house. For 2 toilets a pipe with a diameter of 110 mm is suitable; for 3 or more bathrooms you need to install a pipe with a diameter of 160 mm.
Determining the dimensions of a septic tank
The sanitary standards explain in detail all the nuances of installing septic tanks and their dimensions.
The depth of the septic tank varies from 1.2 m to 2.5 m. The number of people, daily inflow, characteristics of plumbing equipment and its quantity must be taken into account. Many people think that the more chambers a septic tank has, the better the cleaning will be. But in fact, the volume of the septic tank and the length of the route of movement of the wastewater are important. To improve cleaning performance, it is preferable to use large-diameter concrete rings.
This Personal Data Privacy Policy (hereinafter referred to as the Privacy Policy) applies to all information that Alfa Septic LLC, located at https://alfa-septik.ru, can receive about the User while using the site (Online store) .
1. DEFINITION OF TERMS
1.1. The following terms are used in this Privacy Policy:
1.1.1. “Administration of the website of the online store (hereinafter referred to as the Site Administration)” - authorized employees to manage the site, acting on behalf of Alfa Septic, who organize and (or) process personal data, and also determine the purposes of processing personal data, the composition of personal data subject to processing, actions (operations) performed with personal data.
1.1.2. “Personal data” - any information relating to a directly or indirectly identified or identifiable individual (subject of personal data).
1.1.3. “Processing of personal data” - any action (operation) or set of actions (operations) performed using automation tools or without the use of such means with personal data, including collection, recording, systematization, accumulation, storage, clarification (updating, changing), extraction, use, transfer (distribution, provision, access), depersonalization, blocking, deletion, destruction of personal data.
1.1.4. “Confidentiality of personal data” is a requirement for the Operator or other person who has access to personal data to comply with the requirement not to allow their distribution without the consent of the subject of personal data or the presence of another legal basis.
1.1.5. “User of the online store website (hereinafter referred to as the User)” is a person who has access to the Site via the Internet and uses the online store website.
1.1.6. “Cookies” are a small piece of data sent by a web server and stored on the user’s computer, which a web client or web browser sends to the web server each time in an HTTP request when an attempt is made to open a page on the corresponding site.
1.1.7. “IP address” is a unique network address of a node in a computer network built using the IP protocol.
2. GENERAL PROVISIONS
2.1. The User’s use of the online store website means acceptance of this Privacy Policy and the terms of processing of the User’s personal data.
2.2. In case of disagreement with the terms of the Privacy Policy, the User must stop using the online store website.
2.3. This Privacy Policy applies only to the Alfa Septic online store website. The online store does not control and is not responsible for third-party sites that the User can access via links available on the online store’s website.
2.4. The site administration does not verify the accuracy of the personal data provided by the User of the online store site.
3. SCOPE OF THE PRIVACY POLICY
3.1. This Privacy Policy establishes the obligations of the Administration of the online store website to non-disclose and ensure a regime for protecting the confidentiality of personal data that the User provides at the request of the Site Administration when registering on the online store website or when placing an order to purchase Products.
3.2. Personal data permitted for processing under this Privacy Policy is provided by the User by filling out the registration form on the Website of the Alfa Septic online store and includes the following information:
3.2.1. last name, first name, patronymic of the User;
3.2.2. User's contact phone number;
3.3. The online store protects Data that is automatically transmitted during viewing of advertising blocks and when visiting pages on which the system’s statistical script (“pixel”) is installed:
IP address;
information from cookies;
information about the browser (or other program that accesses advertising);
access time;
address of the page on which the advertising unit is located;
referrer (address of the previous page).
3.3.1. Disabling cookies may result in the inability to access parts of the online store site that require authorization.
3.3.2. The online store collects statistics about the IP addresses of its visitors. This information is used to identify and solve technical problems and to monitor the legality of financial payments.
3.4. Any other personal information not specified above (purchase history, browsers and operating systems used, etc.) is subject to secure storage and non-distribution, except for the cases provided for in paragraphs. 5.2. and 5.3. of this Privacy Policy.
4. PURPOSES OF COLLECTING USER’S PERSONAL INFORMATION
4.1. The administration of the online store website may use the User’s personal data for the following purposes:
4.1.1. Identification of the User registered on the website of the online store to place an order and (or) conclude an Agreement for the sale and purchase of goods remotely from Alfa Septic.
4.1.2. Providing the User with access to personalized resources of the online store Website.
4.1.3. Establishing feedback with the User, including sending notifications, requests regarding the use of the Online Store Website, provision of services, processing requests and applications from the User.
4.1.4. Determining the location of the User to ensure security and prevent fraud.
4.1.5. Confirmation of the accuracy and completeness of personal data provided by the User.
4.1.6. Creating an account for making purchases, if the User has agreed to create an account.
4.1.7. Notifications to the User of the online store website about the status of the Order.
4.1.8. Processing and receiving payments, confirming taxes or tax benefits, disputing a payment, determining the User's eligibility for a line of credit.
4.1.9. Providing the User with effective customer and technical support if problems arise related to the use of the online store Website.
4.1.10. Providing the User with his consent, product updates, special offers, pricing information, newsletters and other information on behalf of the online store or on behalf of the online store’s partners.
4.1.11. Carrying out advertising activities with the consent of the User.
4.1.12. Providing the User with access to the sites or services of partners of the online store in order to receive products, updates and services.
5. OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES
5.1. The user is obliged:
5.1.1. Provide information about personal data necessary to use the Online Store Website.
5.1.2. Update, supplement the provided information about personal data if this information changes.
5.2. The site administration is obliged to:
5.2.1. Use the information received solely for the purposes specified in clause 4 of this Privacy Policy.
5.2.2. Ensure that confidential information is kept secret, not disclosed without the prior written permission of the User, and also not sell, exchange, publish, or disclose in other possible ways the transferred personal data of the User, with the exception of paragraphs. 5.2. and 5.3. of this Privacy Policy.
5.2.3. Take precautions to protect the confidentiality of the User's personal data in accordance with the procedure usually used to protect this type of information in existing business transactions.
5.2.4. Block personal data relating to the relevant User from the moment of application or request from the User or his legal representative or the authorized body for the protection of the rights of personal data subjects for the period of verification, in the event of detection of unreliable personal data or unlawful actions.
6. RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PARTIES
6.1. The site administration, which has not fulfilled its obligations, is responsible for losses incurred by the User in connection with the unlawful use of personal data, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, except for the cases provided for in paragraphs. 5.2., 5.3. and 7.2. of this Privacy Policy.
6.2. In case of loss or disclosure of Confidential Information, the Site Administration is not responsible if this confidential information:
6.2.1. Became public domain until it was lost or disclosed.
6.2.2. Was received from a third party before it was received by the Site Administration.
6.2.3. Was disclosed with the consent of the User.
7. DISPUTE RESOLUTION
7.1. Before filing a claim in court regarding disputes arising from the relationship between the User of the online store website and the Site Administration, it is mandatory to submit a claim (a written proposal for a voluntary settlement of the dispute).
7.2. The recipient of the claim, within 30 calendar days from the date of receipt of the claim, notifies the claimant in writing of the results of consideration of the claim.
7.3. If an agreement is not reached, the dispute will be referred to a judicial authority in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.
7.4. The current legislation of the Russian Federation applies to this Privacy Policy and the relationship between the User and the Site Administration.
8. ADDITIONAL TERMS
9.1. The site administration has the right to make changes to this Privacy Policy without the consent of the User.
9.2. The new Privacy Policy comes into force from the moment it is posted on the online store Website, unless otherwise provided by the new edition of the Privacy Policy.
9.3. Any suggestions or questions regarding this Privacy Policy should be reported to
9.4. The current Privacy Policy is located on the page at
Published July 25, 2021
Placement and installation of a septic tank
Different regulations have different requirements for the placement of septic tanks, but there are general rules. The septic tank should be 5 meters from the house and at least 1 meter from the neighboring plot, the filter well should be at a distance of 8 meters from the house. There should be 15 - 30 m to the source of water supply. It is necessary to take into account the location of the gas pipeline and the topography of the site.
A septic tank made of concrete rings must have a waterproof bottom. The joints between the rings are filled with cement or mastics. The factory neck with a manhole cover is installed at the top of the septic tank.
When installing a septic tank, you definitely need tees with vertical pipes on the pipelines. They transfer wastewater to the correct depth and retain silt from the surface of the water. A ventilation pipe is installed between the chambers of the septic tank.
If a pump is needed to move wastewater, it is placed in a special well, installed on the bottom or suspended on a chain
Important Tips
- It is best to make ventilation from asbestos-cement pipes (sizes, price) or polyvinyl chloride. If this is a problem for you, make your own wooden gutter. Impregnate the inside of the boards with grease and paint the outside in a bright color. Install a galvanized sheet umbrella on top of the structure.
- To prevent soil from being sucked in during pumping, make a hole in the pipe intended for this purpose, 15-20 cm away from the edge of the pipe.
- If necessary, you can modify the product for ventilation and use it to pump out wastewater (in rare cases, but this may be necessary).
How much will a septic tank cost?
For example, a septic tank with two rings and a turnkey lid will cost you only 12,100 rubles, and a septic tank with 4 rings with one shaft will cost you 20,700 rubles. You can find prices and a price list for reinforced concrete septic tanks with work on our website master-well.rf. We guarantee that you will receive a high-quality septic tank that will serve you for many years. We work without intermediaries with a signed contract, and we also provide guarantees for all work performed. Call and order digging and installation of a septic tank from a reliable company with more than 10 years of experience in the Moscow region.
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