Design features of the series and facade finishing
Houses P-3 consist of isolated sections-blocks. The internal walls are prefabricated reinforced concrete panels, which have a thickness of 14 cm or 18 cm, and the interior partitions are made of rolled gypsum concrete panels 8 cm thick. The floors between floors are made of prefabricated reinforced concrete panels according to the size of the room (thickness 14 cm). The balconies are made of reinforced concrete slabs (22 cm), which rest on external expanded clay concrete panels. Balcony fencing is metal (solid screen).
Please note that the electrical wiring in P-3 is laid in plinth boxes, where a special iron pipe with wires leads from the power input.
Sections in P-3 can be either ordinary (4 apartments per floor) or corner (8 apartments per floor). The first floor in typical P-3 can be either residential or occupied by infrastructure facilities.
Dima
Dmitry Kirpichev moved to a psychoneurological boarding school after the orphanage where he grew up. The boarding school helped him, and after a while he began to live independently in his own apartment. A guy meets a girl and is friends with her parents. He remembers the boarding school with warmth.
“They say it’s difficult to create your own family when there is no example before your eyes. But my family was a boarding school. There they taught me everything: from washing dishes and paying utility bills to mastering music and sports. I am grateful to the staff of the boarding school, thanks to whom my life turned out,” says Dima.
Article on the topic
After a complex fracture. In Moscow, doctors put the patient back on her feet. Before graduation, it is important to learn how to think, make decisions, and conduct everyday life independently: ironing, washing, paying utility bills, etc. Dima studied all this with social rehabilitation specialists. The institution’s staff also helped him prepare the necessary documents to obtain an apartment.
The guy achieved great success in sports. He performed at city and even all-Russian tournaments, and became a prize-winner at international championships, such as the Special Olympics World Summer Softball Games, which took place in Athens.
“By instilling in our wards a love of sports, we first of all try to instill in them a team spirit, mutual assistance, calmness and self-confidence,” says Victor Surodin, director of the psychoneurological boarding home.
Dima was also interested in music. His mentor was a professional musician, social teacher at the boarding school Valery Mizonov .
“When Dima talked about his desire to play, we immediately found an instrument and began to practice. We listened to melodies, discussed what emotions they evoked and what they were associated with. Gradually, Dima developed his own musical preferences,” recalls Valery Mizonov, a former music teacher at a psychoneurological boarding home.
After graduation, employees do not leave their former wards and keep in touch with them: they hold sports games, go to the theater, walk in the park and just call each other.
“We call Dima, talk about life and, of course, music. He used to love rock, but now he prefers more lyrical music and classics. As a teacher, I am, of course, pleased that he did not abandon his hobby, but, on the contrary, continued to develop in this direction. So it wasn’t all in vain!” - says Valery Mizonov.
Features of apartment layouts
Despite the fact that most of the interior walls of the P-3 series are load-bearing, which makes redevelopment difficult, such housing is in high demand in the real estate market. This is partly explained by the fact that the rooms there are initially spacious, and the layout is good and without alterations. Most often, when renovating P-3 apartments, the area of the bathroom is increased by “borrowing” square meters from the corridor. The kitchen area in all apartments in the series is from 8 to 10 m2.
Perhaps the only drawback of the P-3 series is considered to be small living rooms in one-room apartments, but today this can even become a “plus”, given the modern fashion for small “smart apartments”. In addition, one-room apartments in the series do not have balconies.
We play: “House 3”
The idea of creating a virtual world that fairly accurately copies reality is not new (see Active Worlds
and similar virtual gaming spaces).
But you can’t just make a model of, say, a city and send players onto its streets. They’ll run around for a couple of hours, and then run off to other games: there’s nothing to do in the vastness of such a virtual environment. Today, only the virtual world Second Life
does not experience problems with the number of visitors.
«THE HOUSE 3
“is an extremely unusual cocktail, an attempt to combine a virtual world, a dating service and a kind of Tamagotchi in the spirit of
The Sims
. Successful or not? It depends…
Starting the game is extremely simple: buy a disk with the distribution or download it from the official website, install, pay for the PIN code, create an account... click, start, download updates. That's it, you are already in the virtual world, creating your alter ego: a boy or a girl, a nose like this or that, plump lips, cheeks with dimples, a beard, forelock, green eyes. It would seem that everything is wonderful, but already at this stage it turns out that with all the variety of settings it is not possible to create a unique character. No matter how much you play with an identikit, you still end up with a kind of “pretzel” or “chick” of the standard type: either a glamorous boy or a prettier girl. No bald bellies and pumped-up athletes or bikers for you.
But then a hero is created and thrown out into the streets of the city with an elegant slap in the ass. Where to go, where to go? At first there is enough to do. For the first hour you just run around the neighborhood, figure out the intricacies of the streets, and ride the metro. The same dazed newcomers occasionally rush around.
Very soon it turns out that for a normal existence you need money, which means it’s time to get a job. You run to an employment agency, choose a profession - that’s it, the money starts rolling in. You don’t need to do anything, just go to the bank at a certain time to collect your salary. After two or three payments, you can already move around the city by taxi and run to the store - buy new clothes and even start asking the price of apartments on the outskirts. And then... here the character begins to show signs of anxiety. As soon as one of the five characteristics falls to a critical level, you need to start fussing and satisfying the need. Are you hungry? Take me to a restaurant to feed you. Got dirty? Ask to visit friends and take a shower. Got bored? It's time to chat with someone on the gaming communicator.
| Salary is the most joyful moment in the game. I received the money and went shopping. |
The first few days of the game are spent in such small worries - not to starve, to look neat, to save up for an apartment and a car. But now the money has been saved, an apartment in a prestigious area has been bought and furnished according to the latest fashion, the closets are bursting with clothes, a luxury car is parked in the yard... What's next?
And then the social side of “HOUSE 3” begins. First, register a profile on the project website (necessarily with a photo), after which anyone can view it directly from the game. If you like him, he will add you to his friends list and you will communicate using a communicator (in addition to this, there are also local and general chats, into which messages from all players nearby are poured in). And then communication with others begins to grow like a snowball. The hero has a number of social characteristics that reflect his activity in the game world. To develop them, you need to communicate a lot, participate in public events (discos, dancing in the streets), invite friends to parties, and best of all, create your own party (some kind of analogue of a guild from an MMORPG).
Ideally, you need to become a kind of super macho (well, or a cool girl - if you are raising a girl character), flaunting luxurious expensive clothes (bought in boutiques for VIPs), with an apartment in the central area, furnished to the highest class. And, of course, you should have a “significant other” with whom you can go to various events and increase the so-called “couple rating”.
But this is ideal. And this ideal works exclusively for casuals, users who have not smelled the gunpowder of Battlefield 2
, did not inhale the spicy aroma of
the World of Warcraft
, did not chop down arachnids under the canopy of the
Guild Wars
. "HOUSE 3" is a game for NON-gamers. If on the streets of a virtual city you meet a character with a high reputation, then it quickly becomes clear that he is controlled either by an office manager who does not understand anything about computer games, or by the young wife of some new Russian, to whom her beloved husband gave her a new game for her. "a shiny little computer." There are a lot of such people in “HOUSE 3”.
If you are a hardcore gamer, or at least consider yourself one, then, most likely, in the second or third week of the game (perhaps earlier) you will develop pronounced allergic symptoms. It’s boring to buy new wallpaper for the bathtub, you don’t want to change furniture, there are already piles of clothes, parties are boring (there aren’t many joint events anyway), and completing game quests is generally boring (there are few of them, and they are very similar to each other). You still need to allocate a fair amount of time for character development. The game insists that you spend at least two to three hours playing it every day. Otherwise, friends are lost, your beloved (or loved one) leaves you, your reputation falls... And you begin to wonder: wouldn’t it be easier to just jump into a regular chat for half an hour, chat with friends, and even go play Counter-Strike
?
Gameplay:
4.0
Graphic arts:
5.0
Sound and music:
7.0
Interface and control:
7.0
HAVE WAITED:
"HOUSE 3" is a game for casuals. Non-gamers can live in it for months and enjoy it. But if you are a hardcore player, then our advice to you is not to waste your time and money.
RATING OF “GAMING MANIACY” (GAMERS):
4.0
RATING OF “GAMING MANIACY” (ALL OTHERS):
7.5
Layout in brick houses
In brick houses it’s just the opposite; quite often you can find adjacent rooms. This often leads to some inconvenience, especially if the third room, which is located separately, is the smallest.
In this case, you can allocate a distant adjacent room for a child’s room, place a living room in the nearest one, and a bedroom for the parents in a separate room. But not everything is so rosy when there are very young children in the family. Then there may be other options.
Schemes of a residential building with layout
Before choosing an example project for building a cottage on a site, you need to decide how many floors there will be in the building. The budget and area will depend on this. The purpose of the premises also plays an important role.
Sometimes a small building area is a good argument for building a one-story building.
Project of a one-story house 8 by 8
Buildings with such an area are in demand in suburban construction, in dense urban areas. This is due to their affordable price. The plan of a one-story house may vary depending on the presence of an attic floor, garage, and basement.
Layout with dimensions of a one-story cottage 8 by 8 meters with a terrace
If necessary, this includes the basement floor.
Country house plan 9 by 9
The limited land resource makes it possible to place quite large cottages with dimensions of 9 x 9 m. The design of such buildings is complete and can accommodate all the necessary premises according to an individual plan. Construction materials and technology may vary.
When planning, take into account the rules of layout with an attic floor or garage compartment.
10 x 10 house layout
This cottage is suitable for small families. Before you start planning, you need to take into account how the building will be located on the site, how many residents will live here. It is important to take into account the types of heating and water supply, as well as the possibility of adding a terrace or garage space.
Layout and layout of the premises of a two-story building 10 by 10 meters
Lovers of spacious rooms will appreciate the plan. Large rectangular rooms meet all the parameters of private individual construction. Watch the video for an overview of the layout of a 10 by 10 house.
Two-story house plan
The development of a project for a two-story house of large dimensions is entrusted to architects. Reasonable placement of rooms will make the building comfortable. It is necessary to discuss in advance the location of the staircase, the location of the premises relative to the cardinal directions. The kitchen windows should face south. The living room is set to the west, and the bedrooms will always be light if they are placed with windows facing east. It would be nice to put the stairs on the north side.
The location of the cottage relative to the streets must also be taken into account. For example, bedrooms and lounges should be located away from noisy highways. All details can be discussed with the designer.
The best layout of a 3-room apartment
In a three-room apartment, at the design stage, important attention must be paid to the common areas: kitchen, hallway, toilet and bathroom.
Rooms can be furnished as a last resort, especially if there is a shortage of funds for a full renovation.
It’s good if the apartment has additional rooms in the form of a balcony, loggia, or storage room.
These rooms can be perfectly adapted for additional storage systems for those things that the family uses irregularly.
Functional purposes of rooms in a 3-room apartment
Let's begin to consider the functional purpose of the rooms, provided that a family of 4 people will live here: two adults and two children.
In this case, it is most rational to allocate one room as a common living room, the second as the parents’ bedroom, and the third as the children’s room.
This is the best option, which involves creating individual areas for each family member. There are unusual cases when, for example, one of the parents works from home. Then it is important to allocate one room for an adult’s office.
It's not the best option to deprive your family of a living room, but if there is no other option, you have to make these sacrifices. Although the office can be placed on an insulated loggia, for example, if there is one.
This is great when a secondary room can be tied to an important function, and this is illustrated by vivid examples in various photos of the layout of a 3-room apartment.
Drawings of frame houses
The drawing of a frame log house includes text and graphic materials, with models of the future structure, and their detailed description. You can buy a ready-made standard project or order a plan for a country house according to individual requests.
The frame technology of prefabricated houses consists of two parts: an architectural passport and drawings with diagrams that are necessary for construction.
Construction drawing of a frame building
The description of the building's design and the layout of the façade block specified in the passport will be needed if you need to submit documents to a credit institution to obtain a mortgage. The drawings indicate the entire layout of the documents that are needed to be submitted to a government agency to confirm permission to construct a building.
Successful layout of a children's room in a 3-room apartment
It is very important for parents to create especially comfortable living conditions for their children. Therefore, a lot of attention is paid to the arrangement of the nursery. After all, in fact, in this room it is necessary to combine several functional rooms in one.
So, here it is important to create a comfortable area for sleep and relaxation (i.e. bedroom), convenient places for developmental activities and preparing lessons (i.e. office), and also, importantly, a sports corner and play area (gym and games room). ).
So it turns out that four need to be placed in one room at once - that’s a lot, no matter how you look at it.
That is why parents often sacrifice the largest room for this purpose, especially if there is more than one child in the family. This allows you to create with a great deal of convenience all the necessary areas for children to fully develop.
How to draw a house plan yourself
To begin building a mansion, it is necessary to design the location of internal rooms and partitions. The plan drawing must correspond to the technological process:
An example of making a building drawing yourself
- determination of all required dimensions;
- designation of the middle of the axis of the main walls;
- drawing of internal partitions of all rooms;
- location marks for window and door openings.
Then the functional structures are drawn:
The boundaries of non-residential rooms are indicated by dotted lines.
The height of the premises and number of storeys are indicated separately. Next, each individual object is assigned a number, and a table is created based on all the data. Further actions are carried out directly by the architectural department.
Why do you need a layout with dimensions?
The layout of the house includes several important points. Before understanding the architectural intricacies, you need to understand the difference between a house project and a layout. The main specifics of a country building project are characteristics, calculations, descriptions of the future structure. It includes accounting for building materials and house subsystems:
- Description of architectural elements: building drawing, layout of residential and utility rooms, designation of windows and doors.
- Calculation of the structure of the foundation, frame, roof, schematic representation of drawings with markings.
- Electrical equipment with a detailed plan for connecting the house to the power grid and a wiring diagram for sockets.
- Engineering communications: ventilation, gas, septic tank, water supply, heating.
As shown above, the structure of the diagram includes a plan of a house with an attic, which indicates the area, internal arrangement of the premises of the main building, with doors, partitions, stairs and windows marked on the diagram.
Drawing and layout of all floors of the building with an attic
It turns out that by refusing the services of an architect, the entire component of the project documentation falls on the home owner. After all, the layout of apartments cannot exist separately from the planned calculation. However, under the guidance of a designer, the owner of the property can draw the plan himself.
