Why do we offer one-story houses with a terrace
A private home becomes a quiet haven or a place for creativity and business development, a corner for relaxation and a place to have fun. And at the same time, none of the neighbors will knock on the radiators, or interrupt the call with noise complaints. But why exactly one-story with a terrace?
Terrace - a corner for relaxation
Such houses are suitable for country holidays, young people and older people. The main motto is unity with nature. The houses fit perfectly into any landscape. They are easier to build on problematic soils: with high groundwater levels, sandstones. There is no need to build complex foundations. An abundance of light in the rooms is guaranteed. What else does such an entrance area give? Possibility to organize:
Great option for a summer kitchen
- Summer kitchen.
- Outdoor dining.
- Place for barbecue.
- Children's playground.
- Drying clothes.
In small areas you can do without a gazebo and save money on its construction. An open area raises the status of housing. It looks stylish than traditional verandas.
The outdoor area looks stylish
Terrace
Modern architecture is distinguished by its versatility. A terrace in a country house is not just an architectural delight, it is, first of all, convenience and coziness, it is a place where a person can be alone with nature. Once upon a time, terraces were called ledges on a slope. Later, these ledges began to be created by people deliberately, as a gardening design. Translated from French, “terrace” means “platform”. Today the terrace is a transition zone between the house and the garden. Most often, a terrace is a wooden deck with a reinforced base, railings and a canopy.
Planning
It is necessary to take into account the wind rose. Why is it important? Terraces are used for relaxation. If you place it on the side of the prevailing winds, then it will be difficult to ensure a comfortable stay. It is rational to place it on the side of the courtyard. It’s easier to organize a comfortable spatial association with an outdoor recreation area, a barbecue area, a swimming pool, a children’s playground, a path to a gazebo, overlooking an alpine hill or a beautiful flower garden.
The ideal place is a patio that protects from the winds
It is better to organize an exit from the dining room or living room. You should not combine the terrace with the bedrooms. The open area is located on the opposite side of the main entrance. Owners of small plots need to organize a hedge or other decoration. This will help hide your life from the prying eyes of your neighbors.
Cozy relaxation outdoors near the fire
Location by cardinal directions
The layout depends on your own preferences, the rhythm of life, the surrounding landscape and the site:
- For those who like to admire the sunset, the western part will be ideal. The sun illuminates the site after lunch.
- The eastern location has its advantage - the morning rays of the sun contribute to a vigorous rise and preparation for the coming day.
- The northern part guarantees soft diffused light and the terrace can be combined well with workshops and dining rooms. In this case, you should not plant tall plants nearby: trees, climbing bushes and climbing flowers.
- South - provides maximum sun. During the summer, awnings or awnings are necessary to reduce exposure to scorching rays.
Consider your preferences when planning
Thanks to careful planning, the house and terrace become a comfortable place to relax and serve the owners for a long time. Do not require frequent major and maintenance repairs.
What should be considered: construction features
A terrace cannot be built on the ground without a foundation. To ensure that no problems arise during operation: the roof does not deform, does not burst, the floor remains horizontal, a reliable foundation is necessary. It is poured or constructed simultaneously with the main building, this guarantees safety.
Be sure to make a foundation for the structure
The construction does not require large investments. The work is completed quickly. It is possible without complex construction equipment (excavator, truck crane). Complex construction methods are not used: installation at height, insulation.
The construction is not expensive and will add comfort to your home.
If this condition is not met, even the open veranda will begin to recede: precipitation falls under the foundation of the main structure, and in winter the frost does its job: it breaks the mortar, and the fittings begin to rust. Over time, the entire structure may become deformed.
Purpose of the terrace
What the terrace will look like is decided at the design stage. The terrace can be a buffer between the house and the environment, i.e. used as an entrance group.
It may have an exit from the living room or kitchen, in which case it will be a resting place.
The terrace can simply be an open paved area in front of the house, or go around the house
Setting up a grill or barbecue on the terrace will allow you to use it as a place for parties and celebrations. The terrace can also be used as a winter garden.
Types of terraces
Owners, when choosing the type of terrace, think about the future. What priorities may arise in life, and will only an open area be enough?
Open terrace overlooking the forest
Open
This is an acceptable option for all regions. Terraces located on the leeward side provide good lighting and the opportunity to relax outdoors. In order not to adapt to weather conditions, a temporary canopy is installed. For open areas, umbrellas and portable awnings are used. During hot weather, openings are covered with roller blinds and light curtains.
It is pleasant to relax and sunbathe in open areas
Closed
All-season option. If the open area has a canopy and fencing, then you can use it in any weather. Even just sitting on a winter evening surrounded by snowy beauties with candles, wrapped in a blanket, will be a pleasure. Are there any disadvantages to this option? One and insignificant: the illumination of the room that borders the terrace is reduced.
Closed areas are independent of the season
Depending on the region, the site for operation during the cold period is equipped with panoramic double-glazed windows. They protect from low temperatures and precipitation.
You can set up a barbecue area on the terrace. For this purpose, fireproof insulation is made. The part of the floor covering that is intended for the hearth is laid out with stone and brick. Attach a cone on top to organize smoke exhaust and prevent it from entering living spaces.
Panoramic double-glazed windows protect against low temperatures
Ready-made projects of private residential buildings
When planning the construction of a two-story cottage, the future owner tries to find a catalog of projects with a plan and photos in order to visualize its result. Our proposals are accompanied by a full package of documents, including an indication of the architectural style of the building. The ready-made solution contains everything that is required to build a full second floor of a modern house:
- correctly calculated load taking into account the selected material;
- correct location of bathrooms, bathroom, boiler room;
- professional design of facades and balconies.
Using a simple filter, the customer selects for viewing only those options that are interesting to him - he limits the area, number of floors, and sorts by building material. Using 3D capabilities, you can compare different types of finishing of the roof, walls, and basement.
Building and terrace materials
When choosing materials, you need to think about the fact that the terrace, unlike rooms, is constantly exposed to constant influences: ultraviolet rays, moisture from rain, snow and fog. In cities, dust, automobile and industrial emissions are added to this, which become “sandpaper” for the finishing material. Therefore, choose quality materials. Regularly treat them against the above mentioned influences and clean them from contaminants.
Take care to protect the terrace from natural influences
Floors are covered with materials that can resist high moisture:
- Tile (choose heat-resistant models with a rough surface).
- A wooden board treated with preparations (varnishes, stains, impregnations) that prevent rotting. Choose resinous tree varieties.
If the open area is not built in, the roof is covered with material. Columns are used from reliable materials: metal, large wooden beams, brick, stone, concrete.
Columns must be made of reliable materials
The decoration is the same as the general facade of the house. An interesting combination is provided by combining different construction or finishing materials: wood and natural stone, brickwork and decorative plaster, siding of different colors + foundation panels.
The basic principle
The terrace should be an addition, so radical differences will introduce dissonance with the design of the entire site. The building will lose its attractiveness.
Use brickwork as decor
Take care of decorative elements
If the pillars of the structure are made of metal, add forged elements. Carved elements and homespun rough paths are suitable for wooden structures. Brickwork harmonizes well with pottery.
Natural stone harmonizes with wood
Popular designs of beautiful one-story houses
Project No. 57-06K | Project No. 57-37 | Project No. 58-01 |
The projects website contains a catalog of residential one-story houses with layouts. It contains photos, operational and technical characteristics and basic parameters of buildings. Over 15 years of productive work, the employees of our bureau have developed a large number of modern options for one-story houses and cottages; the best projects are included in the catalog.
Various materials are used for construction:
- brick;
- gas, foam and expanded clay concrete blocks;
- wood and processed products (rounded logs, types of timber - glued or profiled).
The site presents a variety of options, from budget-priced country houses to luxury buildings with beautiful design. A potential buyer can easily find a one-story house project to suit his taste:
- square or rectangular in plan;
- economical or premium price segment;
- standard or original;
- a small area or with spacious rooms.
Lighting and furniture
Proper lighting helps not to limit operation only to daylight hours. Bright lamps are installed only in the work area (if provided). The recreation area is illuminated with soft light, which promotes rest and relaxation. Choose energy-saving lamps (savings are guaranteed). Lighting devices must have high protection from moisture, not interfere with movement around the site, and illuminate the recreation area and dining area.
Soft light promotes rest and relaxation
Provide additional sockets. They are useful for garden electrical appliances (lawn mowers, electric saws). During the cold season, you can install a UFO on the terrace and enjoy communication in comfort.
Furniture does not have to be budget plastic. Wooden and metal kits are also applicable. Specialized stores offer sets made of wicker and wenge. When it rains, removable covers and cushions are removed and brought in; the furniture can withstand slight humidity.
Wicker furniture is most often used
What are the benefits of one-story buildings?
In our catalog you will find ready-made, already implemented in practice, projects of one-story wooden houses made of timber and logs - large and small (from 50 m2). The financial component plays a big role when choosing a suitable object. In this case, the developer receives savings on everything:
- documentation for simple architectural development is cheaper;
- simpler, and therefore more economical, engineering solutions;
- a powerful, deep and expensive foundation is not required.
Wooden walls have ideal sanitary and hygienic properties. This is vapor and air permeability, low heat transfer rate. However, wood moisture parameters must be carefully observed. During the construction process it should not exceed 12–16%. Glued laminated timber has the best characteristics in this regard.
A one-story house is often built with a central entrance. The internal layout of such buildings depends on the shape (square, rectangular), and usually involves division into two zones: utility and residential. As a rule, they are separated by a hall or corridor. Exterior design is usually simple: wood requires minimal finishing, and paint, impregnation, and tinting are most often used.
How to choose a project
Architects and designers offer a large number of projects for such buildings. The choice depends on:
- Plot size.
- Owners' preferences.
- Number of residents.
- Financial opportunities.
- Construction region.
- Selected materials.
The project will be based on your wishes and site characteristics
Having studied these questions, the architects propose a design option. If necessary, it is modified or changed in accordance with the wishes of the customer.
If the house is used sporadically: only for relaxation during vacation or on weekends, you should think about whether a large building is needed? In this case, it consists of 2 bedrooms, a living room, which is combined with a kitchen.
Small building ideal for occasional use
The presence of a car in the family also affects the choice. The best option for storing it is a garage. It will be safe and will not corrode. It is important to think about how to play with the need for a garage and terrace on a miniature plot.
If the family has small children and the house is located on a hill, the terrace is fenced with a parapet to prevent falls and injuries.
The fence will protect children from falling and injury
Consider the terrain of the site
The terrace is intended for relaxation, so place it with a view of the mountains or lake, forest or sea. If it is being built in the city, think about landscaping that will beautify the site. If the terrace is adjacent to a slope, it can be built not on a solid foundation, but on columns. For sandy soils, strip foundations are constructed. Sometimes designers propose to “embed” a house into the slope of a forest or mountain ridge to emphasize unity with nature.
Make sure you can see the beautiful landscape
What are the advantages and are there any disadvantages?
Before choosing a project, it is important to weigh what such a project will give and what “pitfalls” there may be? Let's take a closer look:
The terrace is a relaxation in nature without leaving home
- Aesthetic beauty. Unlike 2-3 storey houses, small areas are not visually overloaded.
- Cheaper than large houses with several floors. It is possible without additional construction on the site of a gazebo, barbecue area, or barbecue.
- Does not require the construction of a powerful foundation. The structure does not place a large load on the soil.
- The best opportunity to organize a holiday with loved ones.
- Price. Less financial investment and time required for construction.
- Wide range of choice of style directions. Owners can experiment with sizes, materials and colors.
- Does not interfere with movement around the house.
- Provides relaxation in nature, without traveling out of town or into the forest.
- Increases the size of the home and helps create open functional areas.
Are there any disadvantages? Yes, but a little and insignificant:
Outdoor recreation depends on weather conditions
- You need to order a soil analysis. In wet areas it is necessary to organize ventilation of the foundation.
- In the northern regions, you can only use it during the summer or install panoramic glazing.
- Recreation in an open area without a roof depends on the sun and rain, snow and fog. Often temporary shelter: awnings and umbrellas do not save.
- In areas with limited space there is not enough space for a comfortable (large) terrace.
Relaxing in the shade of wicker plants
A house can be large or small, richly decorated or laconic. Choose a convenient project. You will want to return to it, receive guests, raise children, love and enjoy life. Therefore, when choosing, think about how you see your life tomorrow, in a month, 10 or 50 years.
Patio in black and white
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Advantages of using one-story house projects
The popularity and frequent use of design documentation for 1-story buildings is due to a number of reasons:
- with limited financial resources, buying an economy class project is a realistic opportunity to get convenient and comfortable housing;
- simple and proven design solutions allow you to achieve reliability and durability;
- small one-story houses are convenient for elderly people and residents with disabilities;
- the costs of operating a compact small-sized house are lower than when living in multi-storey buildings.
The advantage of modern one-story cottages is their high level of comfort. It is achieved, despite the small area, through the use of competent planning, the use of advanced technologies and building materials.
Types of fireplaces for a country house
In modern country houses you can find all the options for fireplaces that the market offers.
- Classics of the genre are structures made of brick or stone. They are installed on a strong base and equipped with an insulated chimney. Such models require quite a lot of space and installation on the ground floor of the house. It is necessary to plan the installation of such a fireplace during the development of construction documentation. Classic stone or brick fireplaces are usually installed in the living room. They can be placed in a corner near the wall or form an island in the center of the room, acting as a hearth. Fireplace stoves made of metal - cast iron or steel. The effectiveness of such solutions is higher than traditional stone or brick ones. They are quite capable of acting as the main sources of heating for small houses. These models can be installed not only on the first, but also on the second floor.
- A type of metal fireplace is a hanging hearth. It is suspended from the ceiling, and its selection and installation require the participation of qualified specialists.
- A gas fireplace imitates the effect of a classic one: it runs on natural gas and does not require a massive chimney. Can be connected to a heating boiler and serve as a heating device.
- Biofireplaces produce a flame due to the combustion of a special flammable liquid. Their main advantage is environmental friendliness, which allows these models to be used in any room.
- Electric fireplaces do not create a live fire, but simply imitate its image. Models of such fireplace heaters are produced.
- By design, fireplaces with live fires can be open (without walls), semi-open (attached to the wall or recessed into it) or closed (built into the wall and separated from the room by a damper made of metal or heat-resistant glass).
When choosing a fireplace for a cottage, experts recommend focusing on the characteristics of the materials, the area of the room and, most importantly, on the effect you want to get from the installation. Stone brick and steel fireplaces are considered the best options for country houses where you plan to live throughout the year. They allow you to create a real home.