A private home is no longer considered a luxury due to financial affordability. But its advantages over multi-apartment housing construction are obvious. One of the most economical and comfortable for living is the 11 by 11 house project. It can be executed in different construction solutions: with a garage, attic, multi-level roof, and other details. The main reason for the popularity of such a development project is the opportunity to show your imagination and design an individual living space.
Basic structure design
In order for the 11x11 house project to meet your expectations, at the planning stage pay attention to the nuances that determine the convenience and practicality of the future design. Firstly, the number of bedrooms needed depends on the number of family members. Secondly, the location of the entrance, windows, parking space or garage depends on the size of the site and the architectural features of the adjacent buildings.
The list of main factors when planning also includes:
- features of the soil and landscape of the site;
- cardinal directions;
- communications supply;
- the ability to redesign the internal space;
- purpose of the premises.
Surveyors determine whether the site is being washed away by groundwater and give their recommendations on the type of foundation, location of drains, and drainage systems. In open areas or in the presence of multi-level buildings around the site, wind flows become a problem.
To protect the house from hurricanes and heavy rainfall, a special design of roofs with slopes is used, which reduces the windage of gusts of wind and eliminates the possibility of rain filling the gables.
It is recommended to inquire about the possibility of laying water, gas and electricity supplies before starting construction work. If owners like to experiment with style, you can use the 11x11 project option, where only the external walls will be load-bearing. But it is mainly suitable for one-story buildings.
Preliminary calculation of the estimate is also important; the process is carried out according to the requirements of the future owners. It will be either a chic large house in the high-tech style, or a practical, economical building, where minimizing the costs of construction and further operation is of paramount importance.
Somewhere between a luxurious cottage and miniature simplicity is the classic European chalet style. Its layout allows you to save money and express your significance and individuality. A special feature of this 11x11 m house is its environmental friendliness, because when using natural materials - wood and stone for the ceiling walls, you can be sure of the safety of the structures. They can also be used as a building frame material.
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By thinking through the shape, type of building material, and insulation, you can create a cozy and warm house that meets all approved standards. To plan the construction of blind fences between buildings, permission from neighbors is required, and the laying of asphalt paths, even on the territory of a household, is associated with water and gas supply lines, since access must remain for their inspection and repair.
Preliminary sketches of the layout of a 11x11 building project are definitely needed when designing two-story houses, since they are more difficult to rebuild, even to change the location of internal partitions. And the total cost of the house must be announced before the start of construction work, which will allow the owner to make timely adjustments if necessary.
Ground floor
The construction of houses is often carried out on small plots, especially within the city. It is important to make a design plan for technical premises for residential buildings of 11x11 m. They will house a boiler room and a laundry room. And if desired, a sauna with a relaxation room.
The ground floor is often used for such purposes. It is used for arranging garages and storage rooms and cellars. Due to the depth of the structure, the house becomes more stable even under unfavorable landscape, natural and climatic conditions.
First floor
A building with a layout of a total area of 11×11 meters can be carried out in several types. Multi-level structures significantly save useful territory where a garden is created - one of the main advantages of private home ownership. The layout of a one-story house with these dimensions is simpler, but the size of the plot and its shape are of central importance in this matter. To increase the internal usable area, an attic is equipped. But a two-story house is much more practical due to saving space on the site.
When planning a two-story house, the ground floor usually houses a kitchen-dining room, hallway, living room, and bathroom. Wide windows provide panoramic views of the landscape.
Second floor
The second floor of the 11x11 project is occupied by the bedrooms of family members. It is important to consider the minimum number of corridors in order to save usable space, and also to add 1-2 more bathrooms to the project for the comfort of a large family. But it should be taken into account that additional “wet” rooms will require special insulation, especially on the second floor of a residential building.
A two-story cottage 11x11 cannot do without a staircase. It, like the corridors, should be equipped with sufficient lighting. A closet or utility room is placed under the stairs.
You can make the 2nd floor from wood. This material is not inferior in strength to brick, but is much more environmentally friendly.
Project 11-01
House according to project 11-01, measuring 11x8 meters. You can make such a house from hand-cut planed logs or rounded logs, as well as from profiled timber. Selected winter timber, pine species, 1st grade quality according to GOST 9463
House area 153.3 sq.m. + terrace 33.3 sq.m.
A log house made of hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 22 cm — 883,700 rubles A log house made of hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 24 cm — 981,800 rubles A log house made of hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 26 cm — 1,080,750 rubles A log house made of hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 28 cm — 1,178,100 rubles Log house from hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 30 cm — 1,276,350 rubles Log house from hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 32 cm — 1,374,500 rubles Log house from hand-cut planed logs with a diameter of 34 cm — 1,472,750 rubles Log house from planed logs manual cutting with a diameter of 36 cm - 1,570,800 rubles
A log house made of a rounded log with a diameter of 18 cm - 535,500 rubles. A log house made of a rounded log with a diameter of 20 cm - 630,000 rubles. A log house made of a rounded log with diameter of 22 cm - 714,000 rubles. cm - 892,500 rubles Log house made of rounded logs with a diameter of 28 cm - 981,750 rubles Log house made of rounded logs with a diameter of 30 cm - 1,071,000 rubles Log house made of rounded logs with a diameter of 32 cm - 1,160,250 rubles
Log house made of profiled timber with dimensions 95x145 mm - 446,300 rubles Log house made of profiled timber with dimensions 145x145 mm - 630,000 rubles Log house made of profiled timber with dimensions 195x145 mm - 892,500 rubles
Set of additional materials - 238,000 rubles
- Waterproofing the Stekloizol foundation for a foundation board
- Mortgage board 50×200 mm for the first crown for all walls
- Floor beams of the 1st floor, timber 100x200 mm, in increments of 600-700 mm
- Floor beams of the 2nd floor, timber 100×200 mm, with a pitch of 600-700 mm
- Subfloor of the 1st floor, edged lumber 25x150 mm
- Subfloor of the 2nd floor, edged lumber 25x150 mm
- Rough ceiling, edged lumber 25x150 mm
- Rafter system edged lumber 50x200 mm, in increments of 500-600 mm
- Roof sheathing, edged lumber 25x150 mm
- Temporary roofing roofing material RKP-350
- Intercrown insulation (jute, flax or moss)
- Dry birch dowels with a diameter of 24-26 mm
- Hardware (staples, shrinkage compensators, screws, sliding supports, etc.)
- Scaffolding
- Antiseptics "Prosept"
Installation and installation - 50% of the cost of the house (log house + additional kit)
- Installation of foundation waterproofing
- Arrangement of the mortgage board
- Assembling a log house on a dowel with insulation
- Installation of floor beams
- Installation of floor beams
- Installation of the subfloor of the 1st floor
- Installation of the subfloor of the 2nd floor
- Ceiling installation
- Installation of roof truss system
- Installation of roof sheathing
- Installation of temporary roofing material
- Treating the log house, beams, joists and rafters with antiseptics
- Loading and unloading operations
- Cleaning the area
Project and changes to the project - free of charge
Delivery - calculated individually
Ground floor plan
Second floor plan
House facades
VKontakte extensions
Additional premises
To give the 11x11 house originality and ease of use, the project is complemented with a terrace with a basement and an attic. It is advisable to make the terrace layout covered to protect it from excess moisture. The plinth will strengthen the exterior of the building and also create a visually appealing appearance.
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An additional seating area in the 11x11 m building will be provided by a bay window. Its layout can be square, rectangular or made in the shape of a polyhedron or semicircle. Its main feature is illumination. Wide windows will add elegance and aristocracy to the 11x11 room layout.
A cottage with a veranda also looks very original. In addition to the aesthetic side, this is also an area that can be used to meet guests, relax, or organize a greenhouse.
Attic
The attic in the 11x11 project can be used as a full-fledged room. This is an additional bedroom, a creative workshop, a mini-observatory for stargazing, and a library. If the room is not in demand, it is converted into a storage room. Panoramic windows or windows built into the roof will decorate the design and allow you to get more natural light.
Balcony
The layout of two-story structures suggests the possibility of designing balconies. If the owner wants to get a balcony-terrace, it should be additionally reinforced with columns. Typically, such a balcony cannot be glazed, but to ensure heat conservation, this option is more acceptable. Sometimes a more advantageous option, as well as an aesthetically attractive one, is to use a bay window, which will create a visually similar silhouette.
Garage
The 11x11 housing layout with an adjacent garage is very convenient for owners. Free-standing structures visually divide the area into several parts, which is not particularly practical if you have a small area. The project of an 11x11 residential building with a garage should be planned from the beginning to take into account access options, turning space, and the number of cars in the family.
The Kremlin agreed to the vaccine. The President will have to take responsibility for QR codes
Residents of the regions continue to record video messages to the president. Still from a video from the “Republic” channel on YouTube
Parties are determined by bills on QR codes in public places and transport. “A Just Russia – For Truth” (SRZP) and the Communist Party of the Russian Federation say that they will not vote for this in the State Duma. The Kremlin previously shied away from supporting coercion, but now it seems that it will no longer do so. And the point is not which of the leaders suddenly decided to get vaccinated or revaccinated. In any case, the president has to sign the laws, but it is Vladimir Putin who now bears the burden of making the starting decision. This is exactly what is written in the amendments developed by the Russian government.
The communists are already trying, if not to organize a protest, then at least to lead spontaneous protests. Against this background, the SRRP, apparently, will go into a purely political construct - the development of wording softening the draft laws.
Let us recall that on the evening of November 12, the State Duma introduced amendments to the law “On the sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population,” as well as changes to a number of regulations allowing the introduction of QR codes in transport. The first bill is basic - and it is in it that the rule that entrusts Putin with the key initial decision on establishing restrictions appears. “When, by decision of the President of the Russian Federation, the highest official of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation introduces measures to ensure the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the event of a threat of the spread of a new coronavirus infection,” this is how this text begins, in which the regions are given the right to introduce certain restrictions.
Thus, it seems that the principle of delegating responsibility from the first person of the country to lower authorities - the government and governors - remains. Previously, the Kremlin persistently declared this even in the most insignificant situations. For example, presidential press secretary Dmitry Peskov on November 11, when all the media were filled with reports about upcoming laws on QR codes, emphasized that at the meeting with the government the day before, restrictions on transport were not discussed. Peskov also previously explained that he is not going to get vaccinated because he still has a high level of antibodies.
But now he said that he was vaccinated against coronavirus with the Sputnik Light vaccine, that is, he followed the recommendations of the WHO and the Russian Ministry of Health. Regarding the president, Peskov said this: “He himself has repeatedly said that his titres remain very high after the main vaccination. As for revaccination, this will depend on the recommendations of doctors. Of course, the safety of the president and his health is the first priority for those who are responsible for it.” However, information has already appeared that, apparently, in the coming week Putin himself will talk about his actions.
Apparently, this will be necessary in connection with the speedy consideration by the State Duma of government bills on QR codes. It is significant that Senator Andrei Klishas seemed to first emphasize that parliament will need to thoroughly understand the proposed measures. But now this comment has already been drowned in the mass of approving remarks from deputies. It looks like the Kremlin will have to actively join the propaganda campaign. If only because the transformation of bills into laws occurs only after the president’s signature.
The positions of political forces are gradually emerging. “United Russia” and the Liberal Democratic Party, as expected, although still cautiously, spoke out in favor of the government’s initiatives. Among the opponents, primarily the left. State Duma deputies from SRZP will vote against the introduction of mandatory QR codes in cafes, public places and on transport, party leader Sergei Mironov said. The website of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation reports that its faction in the State Duma will vote against the bills, this was stated by Deputy Chairman of the Central Committee Leonid Kalashnikov. Meanwhile, even in response to existing restrictions, spontaneous protests are appearing in the regions. It is clear that citizens will also not be happy with the new measures to force voluntary vaccination. And now a picket was held in Yekaterinburg, at which the leaders of local communists appeared. In Tyva, at the same picket, the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, together with residents, recorded a video appeal to the authorities demanding the abolition of QR codes.
It remains unclear what the political consequences may be from the Kremlin’s actions, which are reminiscent of the promotion of pension reform or, in general, the campaign to monetize benefits in 2005. Then the president had to take on the entire burden of responsibility, which, in particular, had a bad effect on his ratings. It is clear that this is all purely conditional matter; the main thing is not so much the level of trust in the authorities, but the willingness to continue to tolerate it. And if the president’s statements of one direction are then suddenly replaced by opposite ones, and instead of explaining his personal reasons for this, some figures are given, then this readiness is constantly decreasing.
NG asked experts about the political consequences and why the authorities always mobilize measures of a repressive rather than encouraging nature. The head of the analytical center of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, Sergei Obukhov, told NG that even the sudden introduction of bills on Friday evening caused a storm of responses. And on the State Duma’s social networking site, after which it was forced to close comments, and on the pages of deputies. In his opinion, “the government, Rospotrebnadzor and governors have been chosen as the main whipping boys, that is, for now, the president is still distancing himself.” “He would join if he personally introduced these bills. And they can mention it and refer to it anywhere. While the Kremlin is sending indirect signals, appeals are being made to the president to ensure that Putin’s authority brings the government out of harm’s way. Of course, this is such a trick, because it is clear that sanitary doctors and Rospotrebnadzor do not at all have the power that they tell us about, that supposedly even governors cannot do anything with them. But in reality, they, like the Ministry of Health and Rospotrebnazor, are simply thrown into the furnace of future discontent,” Obukhov said. Thus, he did not agree that the situation resembles raising the retirement age: “The lessons of the protests and the decline in support are remembered and taken into account. Therefore, we are shown the president’s meetings and his speeches on the topic of the epidemic, which are as depoliticized as possible, on the one hand, and on the other hand, detailed press releases are often not published from these events.” And, of course, theoretically, the problem of sanitary restrictions could be solved not through a repressive mechanism, but through incentives, but “the authorities, it seems, are no longer able to act in this way; repression is closer to them.” This is all because “the authorities and oligarchs are pathologically greedy, they do not want to share with the population.” According to the communist, this is why vaccination is actually forced, and examples of “states acting by other methods do not inspire our government.”
It is worth noting that the lower house of NG explained that no special moderation of posts and comments on Duma social networks was introduced specifically just because, they say, there were a lot of negative responses. Moreover, no separate restrictions were established for discussing information on bills on QR codes. Simply commenting on, for example, the State Duma Instagram can only be done by those who subscribe to it. And, of course, offensive and obscene statements are not allowed there.
Member of the Legislative Assembly of Karelia from Yabloko, Emilia Slabunova, told NG that when the authorities impose restrictions, they, of course, mobilize the image of the president. “But the fact is that after foreign vaccines have been discredited and banned, people no longer believe in their own; they need compelling arguments. And besides the statements of the president, the authorities cannot present any convincing words. But the segregation of the unvaccinated and even the pitting of different groups of the population against each other leads to increased discontent in society. And the authorities, apparently, do not intend to stop; they are ready to endure political costs, acting in the most familiar way for them,” the Yablochnitsa emphasized. Moscow City Duma deputy from Yabloko Sergei Mitrokhin, who has already prepared a draft law for the capital on free travel for vaccinated people, explained to NG that “the inability of the authorities to cope with the epidemic is pushing them to extreme measures”: “The psychology of officials from top to bottom is to prohibit and not let go. And there is a danger that, under the covid sauce, there may be new repressions against civil society and political restrictions justified by the epidemic.” He is convinced that the authorities will rely purely on forceful methods.
First Vice President of the Center for Political Technologies Alexei Makarkin reminded NG that the president indirectly supported vaccination back in the spring, having been vaccinated against the virus and talking about his feelings. And throughout this period, he encouraged people to get vaccinated. That’s why in Peskov’s words the new information is only an information lead, but not the Kremlin’s message: “There is nothing fundamentally new in the Kremlin’s signals. But there is one thing. The president had a public position on the voluntariness of vaccination, and this is considered by part of society as an opportunity not to vaccinate at all. Therefore, both supporters of vaccination and opponents appealed to such words from the president, emphasizing voluntariness.” But now the Kremlin has a need to clarify the official position - and the president has begun to softly identify with supporters of vaccinations. “His mention in the bill emphasizes that the will is being carried out from above; this is necessary to cut the ground from under those who claimed that the authorities defended voluntariness. At the same time, this will allow us to exclude “conspiracy theories”: they say that all the outrages are done by bad boyars, and the president, they say, takes a different position.” That is, the government strives, on the one hand, to minimize the influence of anti-vaxxers in the public space, and on the other, to depoliticize the topic as much as possible and transfer responsibility to the regional level.”
However, Makarkin is confident that one way or another, there will be political consequences - mainly in the form of growing discontent and protest sentiments. “This is the biggest problem for the authorities, which forces them to act more carefully. After all, not only opponents can turn away, but also their own, and ardent and radical supporters who are ready to come out to power in protests and fight; no one wants to lose them. Now irritation with the restrictions is growing on both sides - both among those who are forced to present codes and certificates and wear masks, and among those who check and do not allow entry - security guards, saleswomen. Society has a very high demand for a return to normal life, people are tired of restrictions, and the fears themselves have become more economic than epidemiological.” The expert also recalled that, in general, people are already accustomed to the fact that the state does not interfere in private life and health - and vaccination is perceived as such. And here it turns out that the authorities are returning the practice that existed in the USSR. At the same time, Makarkin explained why the government does not mobilize incentive tools: “This is a big expense for the regions. And at the federal level, the authorities do not want to spend money, preferring to maintain a safety net - a reserve fund for a rainy day. What is this, if not an epidemic, and no one knows when it will come. But people in power remember the 90s, when Russia had to ask for money from the IMF. Therefore, the Kremlin is in no hurry to unpack the moneybox, and without it, regional budgets will not be able to bear the costs. That’s why the authorities act using the usual forceful methods.” n
Material selection
When choosing a building material, they focus on many aspects:
- design features of the layout of the future 11x11 building;
- designers' decisions;
- cost price;
- reliability, practicality, insulating and heat-saving characteristics;
- compatibility of external and internal finishing materials.
Projects of houses 11 by 11 from timber have gained particular popularity in recent decades due to environmental friendliness and financial accessibility. The aesthetic appeal of timber buildings is undeniable.
The design idea of the architect, based on the preferences of the owners, can be realized with the help of foam blocks. This is an economical but durable material with excellent technical characteristics.
Aerated concrete is also considered an environmentally friendly material with minimal waste of time and finances for the construction of even complex structures. It retains heat well and does not burn, which is essential for modern homeownership.
Layout options
For a family of 3-4 people, a layout with two bedrooms, a common living room and one bathroom is suitable (project No. 1). A separate room for a wardrobe minimizes the need to overload the living space with furniture. A medium-sized kitchen and a large terrace will serve as a collective eating area, an additional place for communication between the whole family and their friends.
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The design of a house built for several generations of relatives should have a larger number of bedrooms. Option No. 2 presents a project with 4 living rooms, a kitchen with a veranda and one bathroom. The minimum number of corridors and the attic floor allow rational use of possible living space.
Owners who are accustomed to feeling comfortable will like layout project No. 3, which includes a kitchen-living room, a bedroom, a separate bathroom and a spacious hall. Having 2 wardrobes means using the one closest to the vestibule for outerwear. And the second wardrobe is placed in a special room, the exit to which is provided from the bedroom.
The 11x11 house, made according to project No. 4, will be chic and spacious. Two large halls on both floors, a terrace and 4 bedrooms, not counting the room on the first floor, provide comfortable living conditions for 5 people. The kitchen is an island connected to the hall with a bay window.
The presented 11x11 projects take into account the technical conditions for connection to sewer and water supply systems, regulatory requirements of a sanitary, fire and environmental nature.
