TOP 15 best surface pumps: 2021 rating for reliability and which one to choose for your dacha for dirty water

Surface pumps are used to lift water from wells and wells, to organize water supply to private houses and to supply water from open reservoirs.
The name of the pump directly reflects the method of its installation: the equipment is not immersed in water, but is installed next to a pond or well to make the pump easier to maintain.

The main feature of surface pumps is that they can only be used for pumping clean or slightly contaminated water.

Not only a short list of selection criteria will help you choose the right equipment, but also a rating of the best surface pumps according to the 2021 version in terms of price/quality ratio.

Rating of the TOP 15 best surface pumps of 2021

Pedrollo PKm 60

Next in our TOP is the Pedrollo PKm 60 vortex surface pump.

It is equipped with a 370W motor. Compared to the previous heroes of the TOP, the value is small, but here the point is in the structure of the impeller, on which there is a large number of radial blades with a special profile that transmit the energy of the pumped liquid. They allow you to gradually increase the pressure of the liquid during its transition from the suction to the discharge pipe. This ensures, on the one hand, uniformity of flow and absence of pulsations, and on the other hand, high pressure. So, with a power of 370 W, this pump boasts a productivity of 40 l/min, the ability to lift water to a height of up to 40 meters and the ability to install it in a well at a depth of up to 8 meters.

Among other advantages of this pump, it is worth noting that its impeller is made of brass - this ensures a low noise level during operation and extends the service life of the device. And the body of this pump is made of cast iron and reliably protects the internal mechanisms from adverse environmental influences. But it is worth considering that the pump is sensitive to foreign particles, so I recommend taking care of filtration.

Well, in general, if you need a low-noise surface pump that will provide good performance up to 2.4 cubic meters of water per hour, then the Pedrollo PKm 60 will be an excellent option to buy.

• Type: vortex.
• Power: 370 W.
• Suction depth: 8 m.
• Water rise height: 40 m.
• Productivity: 2.4 m3/hour.
• Body material: cast iron.

How to choose a surface pump?

Surface pumps are divided into several types depending on the application. For example, garden ones are used for watering a vegetable garden or garden plants, wells are used to supply water to a house directly from a well, and drainage ones are used to pump out liquid from reservoirs or flooded rooms.

But, in addition to the scope of application, when choosing a pump, pay attention to the technical characteristics:

1. Engine power . It is this that determines the performance of the equipment. In other words, the higher the power, the more water the device can pump in one hour.
2. Napor . According to this criterion, the height of the water supply is implied. For domestic use, a device with a pressure of 25-30 meters will be sufficient.
3. Degree of water pollution . The instructions for the pump always indicate what kind of water the device is intended for. Most surface pumps are designed for clean water only, but there are models with built-in filters that can be used for pumping moderately contaminated water.

It is also advisable to pay attention to the body of the device. It is advisable that it be made of stainless steel or plastic so that the equipment can successfully withstand accidental impacts or possible exposure to moisture.

The best sewer installations

In a country house with an autonomous sewer system, you cannot do without a special pump. It features a sealed housing, automatic on and off, and easy maintenance. Here are some effective models.

Rating: 4.9

The high power (620 W) of the electric motor allowed the Grundfos Sololift 2 WC-1 sewage pump to rise to the highest step of the pedestal. The model produces excellent pressure (8.5 m) and high throughput (8.94 cubic m/h). The volume of the hydraulic tank is 9 liters; a cutting attachment is prudently installed in the design. Experts highly appreciated the reliability, efficient shredding of toilet paper, and automatic operation.

Advantages

• excellent technical characteristics;
• tightness;
• presence of a chopper;
• automatic operation.

Flaws

Rating: 4.8

The French pump SFA SANIVITE is slightly inferior to the leader of the review both in price and technical parameters. The power of the model is 400 W, performance is limited to 6 cubic meters. m/h, and the maximum pressure reaches 5 m. A useful additional option, according to experts, is protection against dry running.

Domestic users liked the model for its reliability, low noise level, and compactness. But due to the lack of a filter, a characteristic odor appears during long periods of inactivity.

Advantages

• reliability and durability;
• good technical characteristics;
• quiet operation;
• compactness.

Flaws

• the need for annual cleaning;
• high price.

Rating: 4.7

Another French pump makes it into the top three. The LOMAC SUVERAIN 20-FFA-A model stands out from its competitors with its affordable price, but at the same time its technical parameters look more modest than those of the leaders. For example, the power of the electric motor is only 250 W, it provides a performance of 2.7 cubic meters.

Advantages

• quiet operation;
• efficiency;
• low price;
• easy installation.

Additional devices that are necessary for the correct functioning of the device

To ensure uninterrupted operation of a surface pump for pumping water from a well, additional technical devices are required. For example, if the water contains a lot of sand or other elements, it is worth installing a reliable purification system. The filter will protect the internal parts of the device from various damages and increase the level of wear resistance.

Additional devices may be required for the device to function correctly.

Required additional items:

• A bendable hose or metal pipe through which water will pass to the surface

• Automatic electricity system with which the device will be connected to the electricity network

• A check valve that prevents water from returning back into the well

Main technical characteristics and parameters

To organize uninterrupted water supply and, at the same time, not overpay for an overly powerful unit, the following characteristics should be taken into account:

• Power
• Performance

• Maximum fence depth
• Accumulator volume

The above characteristics are directly related to the following parameters:

Expert opinion Kuznetsov Vasily Stepanovich

For a rough calculation, we can assume that when taking a shower or watering the garden, about 12 liters of water per minute are consumed, for other purposes – about 4 liters per minute. This data will help determine the minimum required performance.

Station power

The power of household devices of various models ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 kW. This allows you to choose the most optimal option. The greater the depth of the water intake and the distance to it, the greater the power the station should have.

Performance

Productivity is the volume of water that a station is capable of supplying to the consumer in one hour of operation. This parameter varies from 2 to 6 thousand liters per hour. The greater the expected water consumption (a large number of consumers, watering garden crops, etc.), the greater the productivity required from the station.

It is worth paying attention to such characteristics of pumping stations as: power, productivity, storage tank volume, protection and control systems

Storage tank volume

On average, the tank volume can range from 5 to 100 liters. The minimum required value depends on the volume of water consumption. Considering that this parameter does not greatly affect the price of the device, all other things being equal, it is better to choose a station with a large tank volume. This will save the life of the electric motor, which will turn on and off less frequently, and will ensure water supply in the event of a short-term drop in the water level at the source.

Protection systems

Many models of pumping stations are equipped with automatic forced shutdown devices if there is no water at the inlet pipe. This makes the devices more expensive, but protects the engine from overheating and extends its life.

Control systems

There are automatic and manual control methods. Inexpensive, low-power models are usually operated manually. In many cases, remote control is possible. High-performance systems in most cases have automatic control.

Middle segment (from 4000 to 9000 rubles)

UNIPUMP UPA 15-120

• Good pressure
• Large throughput
• Suitable for pumping warm water
• Convenient hose connection

• Quite a high cost

Reliable model with a capacity of 2.8 cubic meters. m/hour. It is powered by a mains voltage of 220/230 V. It is capable of providing a good pressure of 10 m. The device can be used for pumping clean water with temperatures up to 60°C. Installation is possible both horizontally and vertically.

Grundfos ALPHA1 L 25-40 180

• Functionality
• Robust design
• Durability
• Good equipment
• Light weight

• Custom hose socket

A well-thought-out device, which comes with a set of gaskets, a power cable and installation instructions. The installation is very simple, which allows you to set up the water supply even for an ignorant person. The weight of the device does not exceed 2.57 kg. The device is light enough to carry. Withstands pumping water temperatures up to 95°C.

Aquario AC 1512-195A

• Silent operation
• Not bad pressure
• Nice design
• overheat protection

• High price
• Poor performance
• Perceptible weight

Circulation pump with a capacity of 2.79 cubic meters. m/hour. Power consumption of 270 W is capable of providing a head of 12 m at low pressure. The device is quite heavy for its class. Weight is 5 kg. Permissible ambient temperature up to 40°C. For safety reasons, there is built-in overheating protection.

Brand Importance

Modern manufacturers of devices for circulating coolant in a heating system offer almost identical characteristics of their products. The differences mainly relate to reliability and trouble-free operation. That is why many experts advise to overpay a little and give preference to a well-known brand.

For your information. Today, the most reliable companies are the aforementioned Grundfos, Willo, Speroni, Wester and Elso-Therm.

In addition, there are a large number of Chinese options (counterfeits), the quality of which, to put it mildly, leaves much to be desired. Of course, in this case you can save a lot, but even the seller of the product can hardly guarantee that the labeling corresponds to the actual characteristics of the circulation pump.

The low price should not attract, but rather scare away the buyer, otherwise very soon you will have to remember your repair skills

To avoid problems with poor-quality pump operation, which is caused by cheap equipment, errors in calculations or incorrect installation, it is better to immediately entrust the organization of the home heating system to specialists.

Design features of the equipment

All produced pumping stations are divided into industrial and domestic. The former are distinguished by their high power and high efficiency; they are used for water supply to various industrial facilities.

The pumping station will ensure uninterrupted water supply to the house and site, even if the water in the well or borehole reaches a critical level

The power of household devices is an order of magnitude lower; in most models its indicators do not exceed 1200 W, which is quite enough to provide water for a country house, outbuildings and watering a garden.

The main structural elements of the pumping station are:

• pumping unit;
• water storage tank or hydraulic tank;
• pressure switch;
• pressure gauge

The most important element of the system is the pump; the functionality of the equipment depends on its characteristics.

Automated water supply schemes can be equipped with surface units installed directly on a hydraulic accumulator, or submersible ones, which are lowered directly into a well or well.

A standard pumping station intended for domestic use can satisfy the water needs of a small country house

Surface pumps, in turn, are also divided into several types:

• Self-priming with a built-in ejector, they allow you to get water from a depth of up to 45 meters. However, these units are quite noisy and have a high price.
• Self-priming with a remote ejector, which is installed in the well shaft. The devices can also extract water from great depths and produce minimal noise during operation, but they are sensitive to sand and silt;
• Vortex or centrifugal pumps without an ejector, capable of pumping water from a depth of no more than ten meters. Units of this type are much cheaper than their analogues and operate more economically.

For summer cottages with high groundwater levels, as a rule, the latter is the most economical and inexpensive option for a pumping station. Centrifugal units have a fairly high noise level, so they are usually installed away from residential buildings.

Vortex ones operate almost silently, but can break when frozen; it is better to place them indoors. If the depth of water in the well is more than nine meters, then it is advisable to use a station with a submersible pump.

A station equipped with a submersible pump allows you to pump water from great depths; when choosing equipment, you must take into account the diameter of the well and the power of the unit itself

Pumping stations are equipped with storage tanks or hydraulic accumulators. The first type of tank is equipped with a float mechanism that controls the water level.

The drives are inexpensive, but have recently been rarely used due to the complexity of installation (they are installed above plumbing fixtures), low performance and large dimensions.

Hydraulic tanks are a completely sealed compact reservoir controlled by a pressure sensor. They have high efficiency, provide stable pressure and good water pressure. Suitable for installation anywhere.

Despite its compact size, the pumping station with a hydraulic accumulator is characterized by high performance and allows you to organize an uninterrupted water supply (+)

Silent water supply pumping stations for a private home

Modern technologies do not stand still, which makes it possible to purchase technological innovations now that guarantee quiet operation and longevity of the equipment. It is worth understanding that the degree of noise from it also depends on the correct choice of equipment.

New generation pumping stations are made in such a way that the operation of the motor is almost inaudible, but as a rule, such a product costs a lot of money. Even if you buy such a station, after some period of time it will have to be repaired, and this will also cost a pretty penny. Today there is a large choice and everyone decides for themselves what is best for them.