Which windows are better for a private home: wooden or plastic - all the pros and cons

For the manufacture of window structures, three types of materials are now most often used: polyvinyl chloride (PVC), metal (mainly aluminum) and wood. In addition, it is possible to combine some of the listed materials, for example, a fairly common option is wood-aluminum windows.

The use of one type or another depends on the design of the building, climatic conditions, preferences and financial capabilities of the owner.

Wooden windows

For the manufacture of modern wooden windows, pine or larch are mainly used. These rocks are the most accessible, relatively easy to process and have all the necessary qualities for creating reliable, warm and weather-resistant structures. More expensive options are made from hardwood: oak, ash or meranti.


Wood species (from left to right): oak, larch, pine

The main advantages of wooden glazing are the visual appeal of the natural material, environmental friendliness, high level of thermal insulation and noise absorption. Wood practically does not freeze, is quite resistant to mechanical damage (especially hard wood), and if any defects appear over time, they can be easily eliminated yourself.

The weaknesses of wooden windows are largely related to the naturalness of the wood. They are prone to moisture accumulation, the formation of fungus, mold accumulations, the appearance of various microorganisms or bugs and subsequent rotting. However, thanks to modern processing technologies, the described disadvantages are becoming less and less common, which does not have the best effect on the main advantage of wood - its natural naturalness and environmental friendliness.

Read more about modern wooden windows here

Warm aluminum

Previously, aluminum profile windows were mainly used for glazing buildings not intended for permanent residence. They were installed in retail, office, warehouse or industrial premises. Now the situation has changed somewhat, and aluminum structures are increasingly being installed in residential buildings or apartments. There are two types - warm and cold frames.

The latter option is also increasingly used for industrial buildings or for unheated premises, for example, balconies or as glazing of country houses, in which accommodation is planned only in the summer.

The warm version of aluminum glazing is characterized by the presence of a special insert in the profile (thermal break).


Warm aluminum profile from Alutech W72

In fact, between the two contours of the aluminum profile there is a separating element made of a polymer with low thermal conductivity properties (usually polyamide is used). Its thickness is at least 20 mm, which is quite enough to prevent the profile from freezing even in severe winter frosts. Read more about warm aluminum glazing here

Century

In the production of Veka profiles, reinforcing amplifiers are used to ensure reliability and strength.
Multi-chamber systems have good insulating characteristics and energy efficiency. Such beautiful windows in the cottage protect the room from noise, creating and maintaining comfort. They are not afraid of precipitation, humidity, or temperature changes. The structure can be equipped with anti-vandal glass and security fittings that prevent illegal intrusion.

Metal-plastic windows

The thermal insulation and sound-absorbing characteristics of PVC structures are comparable to those of wooden products, and in some cases even exceed them. At the same time, plastic windows are much easier to manufacture, which, coupled with the low cost of the material, makes them much more affordable.

The main material used for the manufacture of metal-plastic windows is polyvinyl chloride, which in turn consists of ethylene and chlorine. Both materials are of natural origin: ethylene is obtained from petroleum, and chlorine is part of ordinary kitchen salt. PVC structures are airtight - they retain warm air in the house in winter, and in summer they do not allow cool air to leave the room.


Wood-look windows have become very popular for private homes.

Metal-plastic windows are resistant to any type of atmospheric influences, do not collapse or degrade from household chemicals, and if used correctly, do not require complex maintenance, repairs or additional finishing. A high-quality profile used for glazing residential buildings does not change its color, maintaining its original color throughout the entire service life of the window. More detailed information - here

Roller shutters instead of bars

If you do not want to install bulky bars on the windows, then you can hang roller shutters . They will roll up and make the window light. When lowering the roller shutter, in addition to protection from burglars, you will receive good insulation from noise and seasonal weather conditions such as wind, rain, frost and snow. Roller shutters can be installed not only on windows, but also on the front door.

Roller shutters consist of a frame, guides and a main sheet made of aluminum or steel slats. If the lamellas are double-sided, then inside they are filled with polyurethane foam, which gives them more rigidity.

The methods for controlling shutters can be different:

  • manual - using cords, tapes or cords;
  • automatic, that is, using the remote control.

Roller shutters do not require special care. They just need to be washed. They do not need painting or any seasonal restoration.

By installing bars on the windows, you can safely go on a summer vacation and not worry about the condition of your apartment, cottage, or private house. A variety of designs will not only reliably protect the window panel from impacts or the room from break-ins. The grilles will rightfully become the decoration of your home.

Selecting a quality profile

In most cases, the profile is a hollow structure divided by internal partitions into isolated chambers. All the variety of options is classified depending on the thickness of the internal and external walls. There are 3 classes – A, B and C.

  1. Class A. This classification is given to the highest quality products used for glazing residential buildings. They are able to provide mechanical strength, resistance to deformation, and maximum heat and sound insulation. The thickness of the outer plastic in the A-class profile is at least 2.8 mm; internal partitions – from 2.5 mm.
  2. Class B. A mid-price profile, not recommended for use in residential buildings, is characterized by a shorter service life and low (compared to A-class) energy-saving and sound-proofing properties. External walls – not less than 2.5 mm; internal – 2 mm.
  3. Class C. The minimum possible thickness of the external and internal walls, ensuring the structural rigidity of the window frame and sashes. There are no special requirements for the profile of this class.

The thickness of the walls, both external and internal, has a significant impact on the mechanical, heat and sound insulation properties of the finished window. Most manufacturers make external walls of at least 3 mm in their products for residential premises.

Number of cameras

In addition to the thickness of the partitions dividing the hollow profile into separate sections, the number of these sections (chambers) is also important. The cheapest products have three chambers, isolated along the width, of different sizes. As a rule, the two closest to the outer walls are relatively narrow and separated for rigidity by horizontal partitions. The central one is the largest, has no horizontal sections, as it contains a reinforcing element.


Reinforcing U-shaped profile

The three-chamber profile is not intended for use in residential premises and is more often found in industrial buildings, unheated parts of houses or apartments.

Double-glazed windows for residential premises: minimum and optimal parameters, price comparison

The formula for a double-glazed window suitable for an apartment or house located in central Russia:

  • Minimum parameters: double-glazed window 4-10-4-10-4. This is a generally accepted standard with good sound and heat insulation characteristics.

Advice: if you live in a quiet area, it will be more profitable to order a single-chamber double-glazed window with I-glass. It is not as good in terms of sound insulation, but retains heat much better than the standard two-chamber option (see table below).

  • Optimal parameters: double-glazed window 4-16Ar-4-14Ar-I4. There are all the necessary additions: wide chambers of different thicknesses for better noise protection, argon filling, energy-saving glass.

USEFUL INFORMATION: How to putty the slopes on windows?

Now let’s compare the cost of these double-glazed windows using the example of products from the Moscow Window Plant:

Type of glass unitMarkingReduced heat transfer resistance coefficient, m2×°C/WPrice, rub./sq. m
Standard two-chamber4-10-4-10-40,472884
Single-chamber energy-saving with I-glass4-16-I40,592382
Two-chamber energy-saving with argon and I-glass4-16Ar-4-14Ar-I40,773944

A three-chamber double-glazed window is expensive and weighs a lot. It is often proposed to be installed as a “super-warm” option, but its installation in a region with a temperate climate does not make sense: a two-chamber one will be quite sufficient.

Decorated windows

For decorating plastic window structures, there are several common solutions that make it possible to decorate almost any type of glazing without radical changes to the block.

Layouts

Depending on the type of installation, internal and external layouts are distinguished:

  • External. They are located on the outside of the glass unit and in most cases are a thin metal profile fixed to the outer glass. The use of this type of decor allows not only to decorate a monotonous structure, in which solid glass predominates, but also to increase its rigidity and ability to absorb sound waves.

  • Internal. Mounted directly into a double-glazed window, they have all the positive qualities of external analogues, while allowing the implementation of quite complex design solutions, for example, patterned inserts made of aluminum profiles.

Laminated windows

One of the most common ways to make a PVC structure of the required color or texture is lamination. This is a technology for covering a plastic profile with a special polymer film, the appearance of which is determined by the sample selected from the catalog.

Next, in the video, we talk about just such windows:

Arched windows

Rectangular windows are most often installed in a private house, however, if the building has a specific design or architecture, it is possible to install structures of non-standard shapes, for example, arched ones. When choosing arched windows for glazing, special attention should be paid to profile reinforcement, since there are manufacturers whose profile systems do not provide stiffening elements for curved products, which negatively affects the strength of opening sashes.

How window companies deceive you or how to choose the right quality plastic windows

So you have decided to replace your old windows with new plastic ones. You went around and called a huge number of window companies, but the questions only grew. You don’t see how one window company differs from another and how the plastic windows offered by one company differ from the windows offered by another company, and if there is no difference, then why pay more?

And here you make the most common mistake - you start looking for a company that can offer the minimum price for plastic windows.

There is no need to rush, now we will figure out how windows differ and what window companies are trying to hide from you .

Profile

When it comes to PVC plastic windows, the most common question that is asked is “what profile are your windows made of?” At the moment, there are more than 40 profile manufacturers on the market and each manufacturer has a large number of different profile lines in its arsenal.

All European manufacturers offer a high-quality product (KBE, Gealan, Veka, Rehau, SCHUCO, etc.) - the guarantee for such a profile is at least 40 years, such a profile does not crack or turn yellow. A slightly different picture with the Turkish and Chinese profile systems. Without going into unnecessary details, I will say that a European manufacturer is preferable, and we simply forget about the rest, especially since there is practically no difference in price.

What window sizes are optimal?

The dimensions of the translucent elements of a private house must be determined at the design stage, but if glazing is installed in a finished building, then its dimensions directly depend on the window openings.


Optimal dimensions for a double-hung window


Optimal dimensions of a three-leaf window

The calculation of dimensions is largely influenced by the design of the building facade and the required level of lighting inside the building. The minimum total area of ​​all windows for a comfortable stay in the room should be 1/8 of its total area . If there are more translucent openings, the room will become lighter and visually more spacious; in addition, large windows make the façade of the building more attractive.

According to GOST, the width of the window block ranges from 87 cm to 267 cm ; the minimum height is 116 cm , and the maximum is 206 cm . The actual final combination of the required width and height is determined by the dimensions of the room, its natural lighting, and the design of the building. The size of the window opening is significantly influenced by the configuration of the block, the type and formula of the double-glazed window, the presence of opening elements and their number.

Brands

Profile

  1. Which profile manufacturers should you pay attention to??

Perhaps this idea looks seditious, but I didn’t notice much difference between the profiles of different manufacturers. Both the inexpensive Chinese profile and the widely advertised KBE or REHAU have approximately the same performance characteristics and service life. The only difference is the slightly greater rigidity of the German profile; Rigidity is important when there is a large area of ​​panoramic glazing and large wind loads.

The first Chinese-made metal-plastic profiles that appeared on the domestic market were not resistant to ultraviolet radiation and quickly turned yellow in the light; This is what largely explains their notoriety. However, in the last 15 years I have never encountered samples of such products.


Rehau Brilliant Design profile in section.

Conclusion: if both the height and width of the window opening are less than 2 meters, there is no point in overpaying for the name of the profile manufacturer. You won't feel any difference between a cheap and expensive product.

  1. Do multi-camera profiles provide any benefits??

Yes. The more insulated chambers in the profile structure, the better the thermal insulation it provides. This is especially important in cold regions with winter temperatures below -30C.

The structure of a five-chamber window profile.

Accessories

  1. In the case of accessories, the manufacturer is also unimportant?

No, here the picture is the opposite: you should buy windows only with high-quality fittings from well-known manufacturers. The strength and wear resistance of the fittings will ensure trouble-free operation of the windows throughout their entire service life. Manufacturers whose products you can trust include:

  • Siegenia-Aubi;


I preferred the fittings from this particular manufacturer.

  • Roto;
  • Winkhaus;
  • Maco.

When choosing accessories, you should pay attention to its functionality:

  • Windows should open not only in a horizontal plane, but also in transom mode, tilting back. When the sash is folded back, rain will not flood your window sill even in windy weather. Additionally, keeping the window open in transom mode will prevent your cat from making an unsafe journey through the low tide;
  • The microventilation system (the ability to lock the sash in a half-open position by turning the handle) is a definite plus. Micro-ventilation will provide you with fresh air in the absence of drafts;


Micro ventilation system.

  • The sash must be secured in the closed position not only by the central lock, but also by pressure rollers. Without them, the inevitable deformation of the profile will not allow it to press the seal at the top and bottom of the window. Accordingly, it will not close hermetically;
  • It is desirable that the pressure rollers have a “summer-winter” position. In the winter position, the seal is pressed harder, which makes it possible to compensate for the decrease in its linear dimensions during cooling.


Turning the roller adjusts the pressing force of the sash.

Dormer windows

When designing roof window openings, as well as when ordering them, the following points should be taken into account:

  • The length of the block should not exceed half the length of the roof slope into which the glazing will be installed;
  • The area of ​​translucent filling in the room must be at least 10% of its square footage;
  • The lower edge of the block must be located at a level sufficient to view not only the sky, but also the street;
  • Since roof windows are located on the roof, it is worth paying special attention to their tightness;
  • All the heat in the room rises and accumulates at the top, in the immediate vicinity of the attic block, and if its thermal insulation characteristics are insufficient, heating costs may be unreasonably high;
  • Sound absorption is also essential: during heavy rain or hail, the noise of the precipitation can create noticeable discomfort.

A common problem with roof windows is condensation on the inner surface of the glass unit. To eliminate the occurrence of such a problem, manufacturers equip their products with additional ventilation.

Non-standard types of windows: what to look for

Usually the windows in houses are rectangular. But sometimes the stylistic design of a home suggests something different. Let's consider several non-traditional options:

  • Attic. This is a window that is installed on a pitched roof to increase natural light in a room. The tilt angle should be from 20 to 90 degrees. In this case, you need to carefully approach the choice of profile and glass unit. It is important to eliminate heat loss, prevent leaks, and pay attention to sound insulation. Condensation often accumulates on attic windows. To avoid this, you need to choose products with additional ventilation.
  • Arched. The upper curved part of the window is made separately from the lower one. This makes the structure more durable. In addition, it becomes possible to provide different options for opening the doors. Such windows are a real space for imagination. The upper part can be made of almost any shape and decorated with stained glass. An interesting element will be the layouts - additional thin profiles on the glass. Disadvantages: high cost and complex installation.
  • French. This type of panoramic glazing will visually expand the space and make the room bright. If you choose it, then choose a wide double-glazed window. It must be taken into account that the profile must support its weight. It is impossible to install heating on such a wall. It will be necessary to think in advance about an alternative option - warm floors or additional heaters.
  • Bay windows. This is a complex structure of several glasses that extends beyond the building. Windows can be decorated with decorative layouts and stained glass. A special element for installation is a bay window pipe. With its help, the canvases are joined, giving additional strength to the entire structure. As a rule, the glazing area in a bay window is large, so double-glazed windows with increased thermal insulation are installed.
  • Transoms. A transom is a part of a window located horizontally, most often used in panoramic glazing. It can be opened and deaf. The shape corresponds to the top of the window opening. In Stalin-era houses, where the ceilings are high and the openings are large, installing a transom window is the safest option. The sashes will not exceed the dimensions according to GOST, which means the fittings will not become loose and will not fail prematurely.

Selection of double-glazed windows

More than 80% of the window area is glazing, so the correct choice of double-glazed windows largely affects the characteristics of the window as a whole. Modern windows are equipped with one, two or three-chamber double-glazed windows. The latter option is currently relatively rare, since its cost is quite high, and its important characteristics are not significantly superior to their two-chamber counterparts.

Single-chamber products are more suitable for non-residential buildings or glazing balconies, and are practically not used in private houses or apartments. The most optimal is the installation of double-glazed windows, the characteristics of which depend on the properties of the glass, the size of the interglazed frame and the filling of the chambers.

The distance between the glasses should not be less than 16 mm, at the same time, excessively large gaps increase heat loss due to convection. The glass thickness for internal sheets is in the range of 4-6 mm, for external sheets - up to 10 mm or more, if we are talking about large double-glazed windows. Dried air is used to fill the chambers in budget windows, but the most energy-efficient option is an inert gas (argon or krypton).

High sound insulation performance is achieved by using glass of different thicknesses located at different distances. However, only high-frequency sound is well absorbed, and low frequencies, such as train noise or thunder, are much worse.

We understand double-glazed windows: type and quantity of glass, markings, spacer frame

A double-glazed window compared to traditional window glass is a complex design. This is a block of glass, hermetically sealed together. The space between the two glass sheets is called the chamber. It should not be confused with those included in the profile.

What does the thermal and sound insulation of a double-glazed window depend on?

The ability to retain heat and keep noise out depends on:

  • From the thickness of the glass unit. For a house or apartment, a double-glazed window with a thickness of 32–44 mm is suitable.
  • Depending on the number of cameras. Typically, a double-glazed window consists of 3 glasses and 2 chambers between them. For harsh climates or houses located in places with high noise levels, three- and four-chamber packages are produced. Single-chamber ones are suitable for arranging balconies, loggias, and gazebos.

  • From the width of each chamber of the glass unit. The larger it is, the better the insulating characteristics. However, after 24 mm, increasing the thickness no longer increases the positive properties of the product.

  • From filling the cells. Inert gas pumped between the glasses reduces heat loss and protects against noise and ultraviolet radiation. Argon retains 50% more heat compared to air, krypton - 2 times more than argon.

  • From the thickness of the glass. If you install 5 or 6 mm external glass instead of the standard 4 mm in a window facing a busy street, the sound insulation will increase, but only slightly. And glass of different thicknesses will not resonate with each other.

  • Depending on the type of glass. It makes sense to choose a material that is more expensive, but with additional useful properties. Low-emissivity glass that reflects infrared rays keeps your home warm in winter and cool in summer.

Advice from Mr. Build. Sometimes there is no point in spending money on extra glass: you can put single-chamber double-glazed windows on the external block of the balcony, and the internal block will protect from noise and cold. For comparison: full glazing of a 3-room apartment with three-chamber double-glazed windows will cost 75,000 rubles, and if you install single-chamber double-glazed windows on the balcony, the total cost will drop to 71,250 rubles.

Glass types

To obtain low-emissivity glass, a thin metal film is sprayed onto it.

  • K-coating is a tin film that reduces heat loss by 25% in a single-chamber double-glazed window.
  • I-coating (i) is a layer of rare earth metals that retains more than 30% of heat. It is installed only from the room side, the coating is turned inside the chamber, since it is not resistant to mechanical damage. Often labeled E-low.

USEFUL INFORMATION: PSUL tape for windows - what is it? Material characteristics, GOST and scope of application

Due to such glass, a single-chamber double-glazed window approaches the thermal insulation properties of a double-chamber one and can even exceed them.

If you listen to the recommendations of experts in the field of energy saving, then the best choice in terms of heat conservation will be a two-chamber double-glazed window filled with an inert gas and having one glass with a special coating. Thermal packages will help you save on heating in winter and on electricity due to less frequent use of air conditioning in summer.

Let's look at an example. Ordinary double-glazed windows for a private house cost the owner 150,000 rubles. In winter, you have to pay 8,000 rubles for heating. per month, and in the summer, due to the operation of the air conditioner, you need to pay 600 rubles more for electricity. per month. If the owner of the house installed thermal packages, he would pay 180,000 rubles for them. But at the same time, heating costs would drop to 4,800 rubles. per month, and for air conditioning – up to 420 rubles. It turns out that thermal packages pay for themselves in two years, and then bring benefits.

It is practically impossible to break glass laminated with triplex. The same quality is found in glass reinforced with special metal or polymer meshes.

INTERESTING FACTS!

  • Energy-saving i-glass was invented completely by accident. Japanese scientists were researching the development of protective equipment against radiation and found that some metals applied to glass reflect heat. First, this technology found application in space developments, and is now used in the manufacture of double-glazed windows.
  • Scientists still have not been able to explain one amazing phenomenon. After 39 years of operation of a plastic window, the outer wall of the profile becomes 0.75 mm thinner. Not a single version explaining this fact has yet been recognized as sufficiently reliable.
  • Triplex laminated glass was also created by chance. The famous French scientist Edward Benidictus dropped a glass flask on the floor. It cracked, but did not shatter into fragments. And the reason for this was a mixture of cellulose nitrate, which froze on the walls of the burst flask and created a layer that prevented the glass from disintegrating.

Glass unit markings, tables

The structure of a double-glazed window can be understood by the markings, which indicate the thickness of the glass, the width of the chambers, and the type of coating. For example, the designation 4-12Ar-4-12 Ar-4I is deciphered as follows:

  • double-glazed window;
  • glass thickness – 4 mm;
  • the distance between them is 12 mm;
  • I-type inner glass;
  • the chambers are filled with argon.

The following tables will help you choose the ratio of glass unit parameters.

Distance frame

The frame between the glasses sets the distance between them, which ranges from 6 to 24 mm. Frames are made from aluminum, steel, and plastic. Distance frames made of stainless steel or plastic conduct heat to a lesser extent and prevent the formation of a cold bridge, therefore they are considered the best option.

The second function of the frame is moisture absorption. It has an absorbent inside that absorbs liquid, preventing windows from fogging up in winter, and there is perforation on the surface.

Rules for choosing double-glazed windows

To choose reliable double-glazed windows, you need:

  1. Make sure that there is a marking with the manufacturer’s logo, production date and information about components. Its absence is a reason for serious suspicion.
  2. Inspect the glass for chips and cracks.
  3. Check the quality of sealing. There should be no traces of liquid sealant along the bar that regulates the distance between the glasses. The outer layer of the product should look smooth and neat. Sagging and cracks indicate unreliable quality of the package.
  4. Use a tape measure to determine the accuracy of the geometry. The difference in measurements along the diagonals (more than 3 mm) proves that the glass unit parameters do not meet the standards. The thickness of the package, measured with a caliper, cannot differ from the declared thickness by more than 1 mm.
  5. Use a square to measure the displacement of the glass planes. A deviation exceeding 1 mm indicates non-compliance with standards.
  6. Determine the transparency of the glass, the presence of water and steam in the chamber.

Decorative and functional elements

To give the window a more sophisticated look, so-called sprats are used (see photo).

They can vary in color, thickness, and be located between the glasses or on top of them.

Built-in blinds can be a convenient addition to the window design. They are located directly in the glass unit chamber and are controlled from the outside. But such a system has a serious drawback - the impossibility of maintenance and repair.

Read about choosing blinds for plastic windows in this article.

It is much more profitable to order all additional fittings and accessories at once: this way you will not have to pay for their delivery and installation, which will cost from 1,300 rubles.

Which glass unit is warmer?

This table shows how the level of thermal insulation of a double-glazed window increases with the increase in the number of glasses and the thickness of the chambers:

Double-glazed window formulaReduced heat transfer resistance coefficient, m2×°C/W
4M1-12-4M10,30
4M1-Ag12-4M10,32
4M1-16-I40,59
4M1-Ar16-I40,66
4M1-10-4M1-10-4M10,47
4M1-12-4M1-12-4M10,49
4M1-Ar10-4M1-Ar10-4M10,49
4M1-Ar12-4M1-Ar12-4M10,52
4M1-12-4M1-12-I40,68
4M1-16-4M1-16-I40,72
4M1-Ar6-4M1-Ar6-I40,64
4M1-Ar10-4M1-Ar10-I40,71
4M1-Ar12-4M1-Ar12-I40,75
4M1-Ar16-4M1-Ar16-I40,80

Please note: from the point of view of heat conservation, a single double-glazed window with I-glass is superior to a regular double-glazed one.

Accessories

Reliable fittings must meet the following requirements:

  • Wear resistance. It is characterized by the number of cycles (opening/closing) until the end of which the mechanisms will properly perform their functions. For high-quality products, this figure is never less than 10,000 cycles.
  • Ease of maintenance . Elements of common types of fittings are easy to replace if damaged, which cannot be said about exclusive products.
  • Anti-corrosion qualities . Components and mechanisms made of metal should not rust after contact with moisture. Ideally, stainless steel is used, but such fittings are not cheap, so coated options are increasingly found, the service life of which is not nearly as long.
  • Ease of use . The opening elements of the block should open easily without backlash or distortion, without making unnatural sounds.

Designs with increased protection

Anti-burglary fittings are distinguished by a locking mechanism in the form of pins and strikers and are designed to prevent entry into the room by opening the sash from the street. Such mechanisms are useless if an attacker breaks the glass.

To protect against such burglary, special roller shutters were developed. Unlike conventional roller shutters, they are installed directly into the opening, and not on the facade. This does not spoil the appearance of the building, but slightly reduces the translucent glazing area.

Useful hardware functions

  • Microlift . An additional mechanism for supporting large opening elements in order to reduce the load on the hinges and prevent sagging of the sash.
  • Child protection . It is mounted into the frame profile or directly into the handle, preventing the child from opening the sash on his own.
  • Reclining position regulator. An additional element of the tilt-and-turn mechanism, which allows you to fix the sash during ventilation.

A separate category includes special ventilation elements - supply valves, overhead ventilators and similar devices. They are installed to ensure the required level of air circulation in the room, which after installing PVC windows may turn out to be excessively airtight.

The best manufacturers

  • Maco. The Austrian company mainly specializes in the production of rotary or tilt-and-turn products. The company's product range is very wide and includes modifications with five levels of burglary protection.

  • Roto. A German manufacturer, which is remarkable in that it provides a ten-year guarantee for its products.

  • Winkhaus. The company has been operating in the hardware market for more than 50 years. Simple and easy to install products.

Choice depending on climatic conditions and wall material

In temperate climates, structures made from a high-quality five-chamber profile with a two-chamber double-glazed window are sufficient. When using energy-saving glass and filling the space between them with inert gas, the window will not freeze or fog up.

As for regions with a more severe climate, the most reasonable solution would be to install double-circuit glazing. As a rule, the outer part is made of aluminum profile, the inner part is made of metal-plastic or wood.

Depending on the wall material

The material used to build the walls of the house, in most cases, does not have a significant impact on the choice of windows. High heat and sound insulation characteristics of glazing will not be superfluous in any living space. However, there is a point that is not directly related to the quality of glazing, but is also of no small importance. We are talking about installing window blocks in a house whose walls are made of wood, for example, log cabins.

Such buildings undergo a certain shrinkage over several years, but even after this period, seasonal deformations of the openings occur due to fluctuations in atmospheric humidity. To compensate for the mentioned deformations, special casings are installed in the openings, which act as a buffer between the frame and the opening. If you do not pay due attention to this and install the block in the usual way, over time, cracks may appear on the double-glazed windows.

Glazing of a country house

The ETALON WINDOWS company offers you not only glazing services for the house itself, but also for other adjacent buildings:

Glazing of a summer kitchen and others

Have you decided to order glazing for your home in St. Petersburg? Now it is important not to make a mistake in choosing a company that will install new windows. After all, inexperienced craftsmen or low-quality materials can cause wasted money and an unreliable design

To avoid this, contact a trusted company! STANDARD WINDOWS is not only the best price-quality ratio in the city, but also experienced, qualified craftsmen who can glaze a terrace, veranda or house quickly and efficiently!

You can ask any questions you are interested in through the form on the website or by phone

Do you have a house project and want to know the cost of glazing? Send the specification by email and our managers will prepare the most interesting commercial offer for you.

We accept for payment:

  • Contacts Sales offices in St. Petersburg: st. Chugunnaya, 4
  • Kosygina Ave., 21
  • Mobile offices (all areas)
  • Telephone
  • Mon-Fri from 9:00 to 20:00 Sat, Sun from 10:00 to 18:00
  • Email mail:
  • Join us:

    The information on the site is not a public offer and is for reference only. Sale of finished windows "ETALON WINDOWS", 2010-2019

    Payment by bank cards is carried out through JSC ALFA-BANK. The Internet payment service is carried out in accordance with the Rules of the international payment systems Visa, MasterCard and the Mir Payment System on the principles of confidentiality and security of payment, for which the most modern methods of verification, encryption and data transmission through closed communication channels are used. Bank card data is entered on the secure payment page of JSC ALFA-BANK.

    Rating
    ( 1 rating, average 4 out of 5 )
    Did you like the article? Share with friends:
    For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
    For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
    Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]